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S. Rept. 114-37 1 (2015-05-11)

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                                                            Calendar No. 77
                    114TH CONGRESS                                      REPORT
                      1st Session               SENATE                   114-37




                   AMENDING   THE INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION  AND FAMILY VIOLENCE  PRE-
                     VENTION  ACT  TO REQUIRE  BACKGROUND CHECKS BEFORE FOSTER
                     CARE  PLACEMENTS  ARE  ORDERED   IN TRIBAL COURT  PROCEEDINGS,
                     AND FOR OTHER  PURPOSES


                                     MAY 11, 2015.-Ordered to be printed


                          Mr. BARRASSO,  from the Committee  on Indian Affairs,
                                        submitted  the following


                                           REPORT

                                           [To accompany S. 184]
                     The  Committee  on Indian Affairs, to which was referred the bill
                   (S. 184) to amend the Indian Child Protection and Family Violence
                   Prevention  Act to require  background  checks before foster care
                   placements  are ordered in tribal court proceedings, and for other
                   purposes, having  considered the same,  reports favorably thereon
                   without amendment   and recommends   that the bill do pass.
                                               PURPOSE
                     The  purposes of S. 184 are to amend the Indian Child Protection
                   and  Family Violence Prevention Act of 1990 to require background
                   checks before foster care placements are ordered in tribal court pro-
                   ceedings, and for other purposes. S. 184 is intended to create more
                   consistency and accountability by improving criteria for Indian chil-
                   dren living and being placed in foster homes and institutions.
                                             BACKGROUND
                   Brief summary  of child protection on Indian reservations
                     The  failure to protect children has a damaging  impact  on the
                   quality of life on Indian reservations.' Native youth are 2.5 times
                   more  likely to be victims of abuse or neglect than youth of other


                     'A more comprehensive overview of child protection in Indian country may be found in pre-
                   vious Committee Reports accompanying prior legislation on this issue. See S. Rep. No. 110-45
                   (2007); S. Rep. No. 108-228 (2004).
                       49-010

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