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H. Rept. 114-173 1 (2015-06-23)

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                   114TH CONGRESS                                      REPORT
                      1st Session   HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES          114-173





                      ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THROUGH TRIBAL LAND
                                          EXCHANGE ACT



                    JUNE 23, 2015.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of
                                     the Union and ordered to be printed


                     Mr. BISHOP of Utah, from the Committee on Natural Resources,
                                       submitted the following


                                          REPORT

                                          [To accompany H.R. 387]

                            [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]
                     The Committee on Natural Resources, to whom was referred the
                   bill (H.R. 387) to provide for certain land to be taken into trust for
                   the benefit of Morongo Band of Mission Indians, and for other pur-
                   poses, having considered the same, report favorably thereon with-
                   out amendment and recommend that the bill do pass.
                                         PURPOSE OF THE BILL
                     The purpose of H.R. 387 is to provide for certain land to be taken
                   into trust for the benefit of the Morongo Band of Mission Indians.
                               BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION
                     The reservation for the Morongo Band of Mission Indians is situ-
                   ated on Interstate 10, 80 miles east of Los Angeles, California, and
                   22 miles northwest of Palm Springs, California. Initially estab-
                   lished by Executive Orders in 1876 and 1881, certain lands were
                   also patented to the Tribe pursuant to an Act of March 1, 1907. To-
                   taling more than 30,000 acres in size, the reservation is adjacent
                   to the City of Banning, California, with several checker-boarded
                   sections (alternating parcels owned by the Tribe and different per-
                   sons/entities).
                     In 1995, a private landowner, a businessman from Beverly Hills,
                   Lloyd Fields, acquired a 41-acre parcel of land from other non-In-
                   dian private landowners near Interstate 10. The Tribe subse-
                   quently acquired the lands surrounding the Fields property and
                   added it to the existing reservation. When Mr. Fields planned to
                      49-006

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