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H. Rept. 115-1118 1 (2019-01-02)

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                   115TH CONGRESS                                     REPORT
                      2d Session    HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES          115-1118





                           DUE PROCESS RESTORATION ACT OF 2017


                    JANUARY 2, 2019.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State
                                    of the Union and ordered to be printed


                      Mr. HENSARLING, from the Committee on Financial Services,
                                       submitted the following

                                          REPORT

                                            together with

                                         MINORITY VIEWS

                                         [To accompany H.R. 2128]
                     The Committee on Financial Services, to whom was referred the
                   bill (H.R. 2128) to amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to
                   permit private persons to compel the Securities and Exchange
                   Commission to seek legal or equitable remedies in a civil action, in-
                   stead of an administrative proceeding, and for other purposes, hav-
                   ing considered the same, report favorably thereon without amend-
                   ment and recommend that the bill do pass.

                                       PURPOSE AND SUMMARY
                     The ability for the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
                   (SEC) to control the forum in which an action is brought raises due
                   process concerns because the SEC's in-house tribunals do not guar-
                   antee respondents the same types of rules and processes that help
                   ensure fairness in the U.S. justice system. For example, SEC ad-
                   ministrative proceedings do not afford respondents the same pro-
                   tections as they would receive under the Federal Rules of Civil Pro-
                   cedure and the Federal Rules of Evidence, and respondents do not
                   have the opportunity to have a jury trial. To address these con-
                   cerns, on April 25, 2017, Representative Warren Davidson intro-
                   duced H.R. 2128, the Due Process Restoration Act to provide re-
                   spondents in actions brought by SEC in an in-house administra-
                   tive proceeding with the ability to have their case removed to a fed-
                   eral district court. The legislation requires the clear and con-
                      89-006

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