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                    115TH CONGRESS                                   REPT.115-1089
                      2d Session     HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES          Part 1





                           MEASURES TO COMBAT INVASIVE LIONFISH


                                   DECEMBER 20, 2018.-Ordered to be printed


                     Mr. BISHOP  of Utah, from the Committee on Natural Resources,
                                        submitted  the following


                                           REPORT

                                           [To accompany H.R. 6255]
                             [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]
                     The  Committee  on Natural Resources, to whom  was  referred the
                   bill (H.R. 6255) to amend title 18, United States Code, to establish
                   measures  to combat invasive lionfish, and for other purposes, hav-
                   ing considered the same, report favorably thereon without amend-
                   ment  and recommend   that the bill do pass.
                                         PURPOSE  OF THE  BILL
                     The  purpose  of H.R. 6255 is to amend   title 18, United States
                   Code, to establish measures to combat invasive lionfish.
                                BACKGROUND   AND NEED  FOR  LEGISLATION
                     The  Lacey Act (16 U.S.C. 3371 et seq.; also 18 U.S.C. 42) makes
                   it unlawful to import, export, sell, acquire, or purchase fish, wildlife
                   or plants that are taken, possessed, transported, or sold in violation
                   of federal, State, tribal or foreign law or treaty. Congress origi-
                   nally enacted this law in response to concerns over the health of
                   native species and  competition from nonnative  species.2 The Act
                   authorized  the Secretary of Agriculture to reintroduce or bolster
                   native game,  song, and insectivorous birds to the benefit of U.S.
                   agriculture.3 The Act also authorized the Secretary of Agriculture
                   to prevent  the introduction of foreign wildlife.4 Finally, the Act
                   sought  to supplement  State laws for the protection of game and
                   birds, by preventing wildlife traffickers from harvesting species ille-
                     'https://www.fws.gov/international/laws-treaties-agreements/us-conservation-laws/lacey-
                   act.html.
                     2Act of May 25, 1900, 1, 31 Stat. 188.
                     3H. Rep. No. 56-474, at 1 (1900).
                     41d. at 2.
                       89-006

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