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1 1 (2019)

handle is hein.congrec/dreamact0001 and id is 1 raw text is: O CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE Keith Hall, Director U.S. Congress Washington, DC 20515 May 30, 2019 Honorable Jerrold Nadler Chairman Committee on the Judiciary U.S. House of Representatives Washington, DC 20515 Re: H.R. 2820, the Dream Act of 2019 Dear Mr. Chairman: The Congressional Budget Office and staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation (JCT) have completed an estimate of the direct spending and revenue effects of H.R. 2820, the Dream Act of 2019, as ordered reported by the House Committee on the Judiciary on May 22, 2019. On net, CBO and JCT estimate enacting the legislation would increase budget deficits by $26.3 billion over the 2020-2029 period; on-budget deficits would increase by $31.0 billion, and off-budget deficits would decrease by $4.8 billion over that period. Because enacting the bill would affect direct spending and revenues, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. 1 The pay-as-you-go effects are equal to the change in on-budget deficits (see Table 1). H.R. 2820 would allow inadmissible or deportable aliens who arrived in the United States before the age of 18 and have been continuously present for at least four years to receive lawful permanent resident (LPR) status under certain conditions. If they meet further qualifications-related to education, employment, uniformed service, disability, caregiving, or hardship to themselves or their relatives-the bill would permit them to remove the conditional basis of their LPR status, making them eligible to become citizens. 1. A relatively small number of people would be eligible for LPR status under both H.R. 2820 (the Dream Act) and H.R. 2821 (the American Promise Act), both of which were ordered reported by the House Committee on the Judiciary on May 22, 2019. Consequently, if the provisions of the two bills were enacted as a single bill, the budgetary effects for that combined bill would be smaller than the sum of the budgetary effects of the two bills. CBO has not estimated the budgetary effects of a combined bill.

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