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1 S. 941, Yellowstone Gateway Protection Act 1 (October 31, 2018)

handle is hein.congrec/cboylgtw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                             COST ESTIMATE

                                                                 October 31, 2018


                                     S. 941
                     Yellowstone   Gateway   Protection  Act

     As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
                                on October 2, 2018


S. 941 would withdraw roughly 30,000 acres of land in the Custer Gallatin National
Forest in Montana from mining laws and mineral and geothermal leasing, subject to valid
existing rights. That is, the bill would not allow new mining or other related activities on
those lands, which are adjacent to the northern boundary of Yellowstone National Park.

The Department of the Interior is reviewing a public land order to withdraw those lands
from location and entry under mining laws for a period of 20 years. Through November
22, 2018, no new mining claims will be accepted on those lands. If the department
chooses not to implement the order, the lands will be open to new mining claims after
that date. Using information from the department, CBO estimates that implementing the
order would produce no significant change in administrative costs; therefore,
implementing the bill also would have no significant effect on spending subject to
appropriation.

Because the affected lands currently produce no income from mineral or geothermal
leasing (and are not expected to do so in the future), CBO estimates that enacting the bill
would not affect offsetting receipts, which are treated as reductions in direct spending.
Because enacting S. 941 would not affect direct spending or revenues, pay-as-you-go
procedures do not apply.

CBO  estimates that enacting S. 941 would not increase net direct spending or on-budget
deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2029.

S. 941 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded  Mandates Reform Act.

On October 19, 2018, CBO transmitted a cost estimate of H.R. 4644, the Yellowstone
Gateway  Protection Act, as ordered reported by the House Committee on Natural
Resources on September 26, 2018. The two pieces of legislation are similar and CBO's
estimates of their budgetary effects are the same.

The CBO  staff contact for this estimate is Janani Shankaran. The estimate was reviewed
by H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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