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1 H.R. 299, a Bill to Amend Title 38, United States Code, to Clarify Presumptions Relating to the Exposure of Certain Veterans Who Served in the Vicinity of the Republic of Vietnam, and for Other Purposes 1 (November 29, 2018)

handle is hein.congrec/cbovtrns0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE                           Keith Hall, Director
  U.S. Congress
  Washington, DC 20515




                          November  29, 2018



Honorable Mike  Enzi
Chairman
Committee  on the Budget
United States Senate
Washington, DC  20510

Dear Mr. Chairman:

On May  15, 2018, the Congressional Budget Office transmitted an estimate
of the budgetary effects of H.R. 299, a bill to amend title 38, United States
Code, to clarify presumptions relating to the exposure of certain veterans
who  served in the vicinity of the Republic of Vietnam, and for other
purposes, as ordered reported by the House Committee on Veterans'
Affairs on May 8, 2018. Among other things, the act would provide
disability compensation to more of the veterans who served in the territorial
seas of Vietnam during the Vietnam War under the assumption that they
had been exposed to Agent Orange, a blend of herbicides used by the
Department of Defense to remove dense tropical foliage. CBO estimated
that those provisions would increase direct spending by about $900 million
over the 2019-2028 period.

The bill that was passed by the House amended the earlier version to
expand the nautical area in which veterans would be presumed to have been
exposed to Agent Orange. That change would increase CBO's estimate of
the costs of the legislation by about $250 million to account for the
additional veterans that would be affected.

Since the original estimate was prepared in May, CBO has obtained new
information that would affect future estimates of similar legislation. In
total, we expect that accounting for this new information would increase the
estimate of the legislation's effect on direct spending by at least $1 billion
over 10 years.

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