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1 S. 2374, Stopping Improper Payments to Deceased People Act 1 (July 16, 2018)

handle is hein.congrec/cbostppy0001 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE C COST ESTIMATE July 16, 2018 S. 2374 Stopping Improper Payments to Deceased People Act As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on June 13, 2018 S. 2374 would expand how data on deaths is used by federal and state agencies for the purpose of limiting improper federal payments. The bill would require the Social Security Administration (SSA) to share all such information with more agencies and for a broader range of purposes. CBO estimates that implementing S. 2374 would increase discretionary costs by an insignificant amount. Enacting S. 2374 could reduce direct spending; therefore, pay-as- you-go procedures apply. However, CBO estimates that such effects would probably be insignificant. The bill would not affect revenues. CBO estimates that enacting S. 2374 would not increase net direct spending or on-budget deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2029. Under current law, SSA collects information on deaths and maintains a record of all deaths reported to the agency dating to 1936. SSA has almost 118 million death records, which include the deceased person's name, social security number, date of birth, and date of death. SSA uses those data to administer its own programs and shares the information with other agencies that administer federal benefit programs. SSA provides the entire death file to some federal agencies, such as the Internal Revenue Service. SSA also has agreements with other agencies, such as state agencies administering the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, so that those agencies can periodically verify that program applicants and recipients are not included in those death records. The Department of Commerce makes the Death Master File (DMF), a subset of those data, available to nongovernmental organizations after the department certifies that they have a legitimate purpose for using the data; for example, preventing fraud. The DMF, which has information on more than 96 million deceased individuals, excludes death data reported by states, because SSA may share data on deaths reported by states only in limited circumstances, such as to agencies that pay federal benefits. (A subset of the DMF, which is available to the general public through the Department of Commerce,

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