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1 H.R. 3361, RIVER Act, as Ordered Reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on July 15, 2020 1 (October 26, 2020)

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Congressional Budget Office
Cost   Estimate


October 26, 2020


By Fiscal Year, Millions of Dollars 2021              2021-2025             2021-2030
Direct Spending (Outlays)              0                    0                     0


Revenues
Increase or Decrease (-)
in the Deficit


0

0


0

0


0

0


H.R. 3361 would  amend  existing law regarding incentive payments made by the Department
of Energy (DOE)  to nonfederal owners or operators of certain hydroelectric facilities. DOE
currently is authorized to provide two types of incentives to eligible projects: payments
based on the amount of hydroelectricity generated by the facility and payments that defray
some  of the cost of measures that improve the efficiency of existing facilities.

H.R. 3361 would  authorize the appropriation of $10 million annually through 2036 for
payments  based on hydropower  generation and another $10 million per year over that period
for payments based on investments in hydropower efficiency measures. In addition, the bill
would  modify the deadlines and eligibility criteria for receiving such assistance.

In 2020, DOE  allocated $7 million for generation-based payments; no funding was provided
for hydroelectricity efficiency payments. Because CBO estimates the budgetary effects under
continuing resolutions on an annualized basis, in 2021 CBO assumes that the same amounts
will be available under the current continuing resolution (Public Law 116-159). As a result,
CBO  estimates that the bill would authorize an increase in spending subject to appropriation
in 2021 for generation-based payments of $3 million, the difference between the authorized
amount  and the annualized amount provided under the continuing resolution.

Based on historical spending patterns for similar activities, and assuming appropriation of
the authorized amounts, CBO  estimates that implementing H.R. 3361 would cost $69 million



                 See also CBO's Cost Estimates Explained, www.cbo.gov/publication/54437;
  How CBO Prepares Cost Estimates, www.cbo.gov/publication/53519; and Glossary, www.cbo.gov/publication/4294.

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