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1 H.R. 5749, Options Markets Stability Act 1 (September 4, 2018)

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                  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                              COST ESTIMATE

                                                               September 4, 2018


                                  H.R.   5749
                        Options   Markets  Stability Act

              As passed by the House of Representatives on July 10, 2018


SUMMARY

H.R. 5749 would direct federal financial regulators to change the calculation of the
amount of capital that must be held by banking institutions to cover potential financial
risks associated with certain derivative contracts. CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 5749
would increase deficits by $14 million over the 2018-2028 period. That amount includes
a net increase in direct spending of $18 million and an increase in revenues of $4 million.
Most of the cost would be recovered from financial institutions in years after 2028.

Because enacting the legislation would affect direct spending and revenues, pay-as-you-
go-procedures apply.

CBO  estimates that enacting H.R. 5749 would not increase net direct spending by more
than $2.5 billion or on-budget deficits by more than $5 billion in any of the four
consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2029.

H.R. 5749 contains no intergovernmental mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandate
Reform Act (UMRA).  The act would impose a private-sector mandate as defined in
UMRA.   If financial regulators increased fees to offset some of the costs of implementing
the act, H.R. 5749 would increase the cost of an existing mandate on private entities
required to pay those fees. CBO estimates that the cost of the mandate would be small
and below the annual private-sector threshold established in UMRA ($160 million in
2018, adjusted annually for inflation).


ESTIMATED COST TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

The estimated budgetary effect of H.R. 5749 is shown in the following table. The costs of
the legislation fall within budget function 370 (advancement of commerce).

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