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1 H.R. 1668, Internet of Things Cybersecurity Improvement Act of 2019, as Ordered Reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Reform on June 12, 2019 1 (September 13, 2019)

handle is hein.congrec/cbointthcy0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



j   Congressional Budget Office
       Cost Estimate


September 13, 2019


By Fiscal Year, Milions of Dollars   2019              2019-2024            2019-2029
Direct Spending (Outlays)               0                   0                      0


Revenues

Deficit Effect


0

0


0

0


0

0


Under H.R. 1668, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) would develop
guidelines on the appropriate and secure use of Internet of things (IoT) devices by federal
agencies and develop minimum information security requirements for agencies to manage
security vulnerabilities for those devices.1 In addition, the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) would promulgate standards for federal IoT devices that are consistent with NIST's
standards and guidelines. OMB would review and revise those standards at least once every
five years and develop waivers to exclude certain IoT devices from the new standards. OMB
would report to the Congress annually from 2020 through 2025 on the effectiveness of the
standards and on the types and number of excluded devices.

Under H.R. 1668, NIST also would publish standards for federal agencies, contractors, and
vendors to systematically report and resolve security vulnerabilities for IoT devices. Each
agency's chief information officer would be required to ensure compliance. OMB would
establish federal standards for that coordinated reporting process that are consistent with
NIST's standards and guidelines.

Using information from NIST, CBO estimates that implementing the bill would cost
$35 million over the 2019-2024 period, assuming appropriation of the necessary amounts.


1. The IoT consists of devices connected one another and to a network for exchanging data without human interaction.
   See Suzy E. Park, Internet of Things (loT): An Introduction, In Focus Report 11239 (Congressional Research
   Service, June 4, 2019), https://go.usagov/xVcdR.

                 See also CBO's Cost Estimates Explained, www cbo.gov/publicationi54437;
  How CBO Prepares Cost Estimates, www.cbo.gov/publicationi53519; and Glossary, www.cbo~govipublication/42904.

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