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                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                               COST ESTIMATE

                                                                October 18, 2017


                                 H.R. 3210
                            SECRET Act of 2017

         As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security
                   and Governmental Affairs on October 4, 2017


H.R. 3210 would amend current law to require the National Background Investigations
Bureau (NBIB), within the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), to provide various
reports to the Congress. Those reports would cover information about the backlog in
federal investigations for security clearances, the process for conducting security
clearances for the Executive Office of the President, and the costs to NBIB and the
Department of Defense for such investigations. In addition, OPM and the Director of
National Intelligence would be directed to report on the status of modernizing security
clearance procedures. Finally, H.R. 3210 would require OPM to review, update, and
report on security clearance designations for federal employee and contractor
employment positions.

Information from OPM indicates that the information required for H.R. 3210 is already
compiled for other efforts. Thus, CBO estimates it would cost less than $500,000 over the
2018-2022 period to prepare the reports; such spending would be subject to the
availability of appropriated funds.

Enacting H.R. 3210 would not affect direct spending or revenues; therefore, pay-as-you-
go procedures do not apply.

CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 3210 would not increase net direct spending or
on-budget deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2028.

H.R. 3210 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act.

On July 25, 2017, CBO transmitted a cost estimate for H.R. 3210, as ordered reported by
the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform on July 19, 2017. The two
pieces of legislation are similar, although the Senate version would require more reports;
CBO's estimates of the budgetary effects of the two bills are the same.

The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Matthew Pickford. The estimate was approved
by H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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