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handle is hein.congrec/cbo3795 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE

a                              COST ESTIMATE
                                                                 October 12, 2017


                                   H.R. 3176
         Disaster Assistance Fairness and Accountability Act of 2017

     As ordered reported by the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
                                  on July 27, 2017


 SUMMARY

 H.R. 3176 would establish a three-year statute of limitations on actions to recover certain
 improper assistance grants that the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
 provided to individuals following a declared disaster. Under current law, FEMA has the
 authority to recover disaster assistance grants at any time after the date of disbursement.

 CBO estimates that H.R. 3176 would reduce FEMA's recoupments of improper
 payments, which are recorded as reductions in direct spending, by $30 million over the
 2018-2027 period. However, under current law, those amounts would be available for
 future disaster relief payments without further appropriation; thus, enacting the bill also
 would reduce direct spending by an equivalent amount, resulting in no net effect on direct
 spending over the next 10 years. Because fewer collections would be available to finance
 future disaster relief payments under the bill, H.R. 3176 would create a need for
 additional appropriations for those purposes. Assuming appropriation of the necessary
 amounts, CBO estimates that implementing the bill would cost $30 million over the
 2018-2027 period.

 Because enacting the bill would affect direct spending, pay-as-you-go procedures apply.
 Enacting the bill would not affect revenues. CBO estimates that enacting the legislation
 would not increase net direct spending or on-budget deficits in any of the four
 consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2028.

 H.R. 3176 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
 Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) and would not affect the budgets of state,
 local, or tribal governments.

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