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S. 934, FDA Reauthorization Act of 2017 1 (June 15, 2017)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo3633 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                                COST   ESTIMATE

                                                                    June 15, 2017



                                    S.  934
                      FDA   Reauthorization   Act  of 2017

    As reported by the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
                                 on May 11, 2017


SUMMARY

S. 934 would reauthorize the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to collect and spend
fees to cover the cost of carrying out certain activities to expedite the approval process
for marketing prescription drugs and medical devices and to regulate drugs after they
enter the market. The bill also would:

   *  Reauthorize certain programs and grants administered by FDA and the National
      Institutes of Health (NIH),

   *  Require the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to report on FDA and NIH
      activities, and

   *  Provide drug sponsors the opportunity to effectively restrict competition from
      generic drugs for a period of time for drugs developed from a particular type of
      molecule called an enantiomer, by requesting five-year data exclusivity.

Implementing S. 934 would require increased funding for a variety of FDA activities, but
most of the increase in FDA spending would be offset by additional fees that would be
collected under the bill and used to reduce the need for discretionary appropriations. CBO
estimates that net discretionary spending (primarily by FDA) would increase by about
$740 million over the 2017-2022 period, assuming appropriation actions consistent with
the bill.

CBO  also estimates that enacting S. 934 would increase direct spending by $13 million
and decrease revenues by $2 million over the 2017-2027 period; therefore, pay-as-you-go
procedures apply. Taken together, CBO estimates that enacting S. 934 would increase
budget deficits by $15 million over the 2017-2027 period.

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