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H.R. 1678, a Bill to Amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act concerning the Statute of Limitations for Actions to Recover Disaster or Emergency Assistance Payments, and for Other Purposes 1 (April 20, 2017)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo3434 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                 CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                            COST   ESTIMATE

                                                                  April 20, 2017


                                 H.R.   1678
  A bill to amend  the Robert  T. Stafford  Disaster Relief and  Emergency
Assistance  Act concerning   the statute of limitations for actions to recover
   disaster  or emergency   assistance payments,   and for other  purposes

   As ordered reported by the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
                               on March 29, 2017


H.R. 1678 would establish a three-year statute of limitations on actions to recover Federal
Emergency  Management Agency  (FEMA)  grants provided to state or local governments
following a declared disaster. That limitation would not apply in situations where there is
evidence of fraud, waste, or abuse. Under current law, FEMA has the authority to recover
disaster assistance grants that are unspent at any time after the date of disbursement.

Enacting H.R. 1678 could reduce the amount of unspent disaster assistance recovered by
FEMA.  The loss of such recoveries, which are treated as reductions in direct spending
when they are collected, would increase direct spending of previously appropriated funds;
therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. Those recoveries, which CBO estimates would
not be significant in any year, are deposited into the Disaster Relief Fund and are available
to be spent without further appropriation; therefore, CBO estimates that the net effect on
the deficit would be negligible. Enacting the bill would not affect revenues.

CBO  estimates that enacting H.R. 1678 would not increase net direct spending or
on-budget deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2028.

H.R. 1678 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform  Act and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal
governments.

The CBO  staff contact for this estimate is Robert Reese. The estimate was approved by
H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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