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S. 576, Follow the Rules Act 1 (March 21, 2017)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo3411 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                              COST   ESTIMATE

                                                                  March  21, 2017



                                    S.  576
                             Follow  the Rules  Act

         As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security
                    and Governmental Affairs on March 15, 2017


S. 576 would expand the protections against retaliation that are currently given to
whistleblowers that refuse to violate federal laws. Under the bill those protections would
be extended to employees who refuse to violate federal rules and regulations.

The Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) hears claims against federal agencies
brought by whistleblowers. Expanding the scope of the retaliation protections to include
violations of federal rules and regulations could increase the number of such hearings and
related costs. However, based on information from the MSPB on the likely number of
new cases under the bill, CBO expects that whistleblower cases dealing with violations of
rules and regulations would be limited in number. Furthermore, based on an analysis of
the cost of whistleblower cases, even if the number of cases increased by 20 percent
(something CBO  thinks would be unlikely) under the bill, CBO estimates that the annual
cost to process them would be less than $500,000.

Enacting the legislation could affect direct spending by agencies not funded through
annual appropriations; therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. However, CBO
estimates that any net increase in spending by those agencies would be negligible.
Enacting S. 576 would not affect revenues.

CBO  estimates that enacting S. 576 would not increase net direct spending or on-budget
deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2028.

S. 576 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded  Mandates Reform Act and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal
governments.

On February 13, 2017, CBO transmitted an estimate for H.R. 657, the Follow the Rules
Act, as ordered reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
on February 2, 2017. The two pieces of legislation are similar, and CBO's estimates of
the budgetary effects are the same.

The CBO  staff contact for this estimate is Matthew Pickford. The estimate was approved
by H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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