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S. 546, RESPONSE Act of 2016 1 (September 21, 2016)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo3167 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                 CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                            COST ESTIMATE

                                                             September 21, 2016



                                    S. 546
                          RESPONSE Act of 2016

   As ordered reported by the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
                             on September 14, 2016


S. 546 would establish the Railroad Emergency Services subcommittee under the Federal
Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA's) National Advisory Council (NAC). The act
would direct the subcommittee to evaluate several aspects of the ability of emergency
personnel to respond to hazardous materials incidents involving trains. S. 546 would
require the subcommittee to provide recommendations to the NAC on methods to improve
response to such incidents within one year of enactment of S. 546. Under the legislation,
the subcommittee would terminate within nine months of submitting the recommendations
to the NAC. Subsequently, the act also would require FEMA to provide to the Congress a
report detailing the implementation of those recommendations in each of the following two
years.

Based on an analysis of information provided by FEMA, CBO estimates that implementing
S. 546 would cost less than $500,000 over the 2017-2021 period to establish and staff the
committee and to prepare the recommendations. Any such spending would be subject to
the availability of appropriated funds.

Enacting S. 546 would not affect direct spending or revenues; therefore, pay-as-you-go
procedures do not apply.

CBO estimates that enacting S. 546 would not increase net direct spending or on-budget
deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2027.

S. 546 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal
governments.

On March 18, 2015, CBO transmitted a cost estimate for S. 546, the RESPOSE Act of
2015, as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs on March 4, 2015. That version of S. 546 also would establish the
Railroad Emergency Services subcommittee and would permit it to operate for up to five
years following enactment. Differences in CBO's estimates of spending subject to

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