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H.R. 4620, Preserving Access to CRE Capital Act of 2016 1 (May 23, 2016)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2948 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                             COST ESTIMATE

                                                                     May 23, 2016


                                  H.R.   4620
               Preserving   Access  to CRE   Capital  Act of 2016

 As  ordered reported by the House Committee on Financial Services on March 2, 2016


Under current law, issuers of securities that are backed by a pool of financial assets must
retain an economic interest in the assets underlying the securities that they issue, a feature
known  as risk retention. H.R. 4620 would exempt from that requirement a class of
securities related to commercial real estate if the securitized mortgage is backed by a loan,
or group of loans, on commercial properties under common ownership or control. (Such
securities are known as the Single Asset Single Borrower security class.) H.R. 4620 also
would exempt  some qualified commercial real estate loans from the risk-retention
requirement. Finally, H.R. 4620 would change the requirements regarding who may
purchase residual risk from an issuer and how it is retained.

The bill would direct the federal banking agencies-the Federal Reserve, Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC)-and   the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to issue the standards
required to qualify for the exemption and those agencies would need to revise current
regulations concerning exemptions to risk-retention requirements.

Based on information from those four agencies, CBO estimates that the costs of revising
the regulations would not be significant. The SEC is authorized to collect fees sufficient to
offset its annual appropriation; therefore, CBO estimates that the net effect on
discretionary spending would be negligible, assuming appropriations actions consistent
with that authority.

Costs incurred by the FDIC and the OCC are recorded in the budget as increases in direct
spending. Those two agencies are authorized to collect premiums and fees from insured
depository institutions to cover administrative expenses. CBO expects that they would do
so to recover any costs associated with amending current regulations under the bill. Costs
to the Federal Reserve System are reflected on the federal budget as a reduction in
remittances to the Treasury (which are recorded in the budget as revenues). Because
enacting H.R. 4620 would affect direct spending and revenues, pay-as-you-go procedures
apply. However, CBO  estimates that the net effects would be insignificant for each year.
CBO  estimates that enacting H.R. 4620 would not increase net direct spending or
on-budget deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2027.

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