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H.R. 4775, Ozone Standards Implementation Act of 2016 1 (June 6, 2016)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2926 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                              COST ESTIMATE

                                                                     June 6, 2016


                                  H.R.   4775
               Ozone   Standards   Implementation Act of 2016

            As reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce
                                 on May 27, 2016


H.R. 4775 would delay the implementation of the final rule promulgated by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 2015 related to ambient-air-quality standards
for ozone emissions. That rule, published in the Federal Register on October 26, 2015,
requires states to determine whether different geographical areas in the states are in
compliance with federal limits on ozone pollution and to submit plans to reduce ozone
emissions to EPA starting in 2020. The legislation would delay the requirement for states
to submit those plans until 2026. The bill also would require EPA to make several changes
to its process for reviewing National Ambient Air Quality Standards for ozone and other
pollutants. Notably, the bill would extend the review cycle for certain pollutants from 5 to
10 years and would allow EPA to consider technological feasibility when setting standards
for safe levels of those pollutants. Based on information from EPA about ongoing
workload requirements, CBO estimates that implementing these changes would not have a
significant effect on EPA's spending.

Additionally, the bill would require EPA to conduct a study on the formation of
atmospheric ozone and to submit a report to the Congress describing the extent to which
foreign sources of air pollution affect the ability of states to comply with federal pollution
limits under the Clean Air Act. Based on information from EPA, CBO estimates that
completing those activities would cost $2 million over the 2017-2019 period; such
spending would be subject to the availability of appropriated funds.

Enacting H.R. 4775 would not affect direct spending or revenues; therefore, pay-as-you-go
procedures do not apply. CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 4775 would not increase net
direct spending or on-budget deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods
beginning in 2027.

H.R. 4775 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded  Mandates Reform Act.

The CBO  staff contact for this estimate is Jon Sperl. The estimate was approved by
H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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