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S. 2555, the Making Opportunities for Broadband Investment and Limiting Excessive and Needless Obstacles to Wireless Act 1 (April 29, 2016)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2899 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                              COST ESTIMATE

                                                                   April 29, 2016


                                   S. 2555
Making Opportunities for Broadband Investment and Limiting Excessive
                   and Needless Obstacles to Wireless Act

As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
                                on March 3, 2016


SUMMARY

S. 2555 would authorize federal agencies to implement various programs and measures
related to management of the electromagnetic spectrum. It would direct federal agencies to
prepare reports, develop information for firms that provide telecommunications services,
award prizes for advanced technologies, and ensure that certain radio frequencies are made
available for commercial uses. The bill also would establish terms and conditions under
which state and local governments may assess taxes or fees on certain telecommunication
services.

CBO estimates that implementing the bill would cost $85 million over the 2017-2021
period, subject to appropriation of the necessary amounts, mainly to develop new data
systems and carry out spectrum management activities. CBO also estimates that enacting
S. 2555 would increase net direct spending by $135 million over the 2017-2026 period,
primarily as a result of provisions that would accelerate spending related to making federal
spectrum available for commercial use. Because enacting the bill would affect direct
spending, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. Enacting S. 2555 would not affect revenues.

CBO estimates that enacting the legislation would not increase net direct spending or
on-budget deficits by more than $5 billion in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods
beginning in 2027.

S. 2555 would impose intergovernmental mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandate
Reform Act (UMRA) by preempting state and local tax laws related to wireless
telecommunication services and by preempting the jurisdiction of state and local courts in
some cases. CBO estimates that the costs of the mandates, mostly in the form of foregone
revenue to state and local governments, would not exceed the threshold established in
UMRA ($77 million in 2016, adjusted annually for inflation).

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