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S. 1526, Construction Consensus Procurement Improvement Act of 2015 1 (March 29, 2016)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2826 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                   CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE

0                             COST ESTIMATE
                                                                  March 29, 2016


                                    S. 1526
      Construction Consensus Procurement Improvement Act of 2015

          As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security
                   and Governmental Affairs on February 10, 2016


S. 1526 would amend current law to modify the federal government's procedures for
awarding design and construction contracts for federal facilities and to prohibit the use of
reverse auctions for such procurements. Specifically, the legislation would require a
two-phase selection process for designing and constructing any federal facility with a cost
of more than $750,000. In phase one, firms would provide basic information on their
experience and past performance; agencies then would select a few firms and invite them
to submit a more detailed proposal in phase two.

CBO reviewed information on the process of awarding construction contracts by the Army
Corps of Engineers (Corps) and the General Services Administration, two agencies that
oversee construction of many federal facilities. Those agencies often use a two-phase
process to select firms for construction projects but also use other acquisition strategies to
award contracts. On the basis of information from those federal agencies, CBO estimates
that implementing S. 1526 would cost $10 million over the 2017-2021 period-$2 million
a year-because some agencies that currently evaluate certain projects using a one-phase
process would incur somewhat higher costs to evaluate two rounds of proposals before
selecting a firm for each construction project.

CBO also reviewed information on the use of reverse auctions in government procurement
contracts by the Corps and GSA. Those agencies have found that using reverse auctions in
complex procurements does not consistently result in lower procurement costs than would
result from other methods such as sealed bids or negotiated procurements. Those agencies
generally do not use reverse auctions to obtain such services. Consequently, CBO
estimates that implementing S. 2139 would not result in any significant change in the
government's bidding practice and thus would not have a significant effect on the federal
budget.

Because enacting the bill could affect direct spending by agencies not funded through
annual appropriations, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. CBO estimates, however, that any
net change in spending by those agencies would be negligible. Enacting the bill would not
affect revenues. CBO estimates that enacting S. 1526 would not increase net direct

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