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H.R. 1471, FEMA Disaster Assistance Reform Act of 2015 1 (July 9, 2015)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2395 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                  CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                              COST   ESTIMATE

                                                                    July 9, 2015


                                 H.R.   1471
              FEMA Disaster Assistance Reform Act of 2015

   As ordered reported by the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
                                on April 15, 2015


SUMMARY

H.R. 1471 would authorize appropriations totaling $3.1 billion for the Federal Emergency
Management  Agency (FEMA)   over the 2016-2018 period, CBO estimates. Those
authorizations include about $2.8 billion for FEMA salaries and expenses. H.R. 1471 also
would expand the availability of assistance for mitigating hazards related to wildfires.
Based on historical spending patterns, CBO estimates that implementing the legislation
would cost about $3 billion over the 2016-2020 period, assuming appropriation of the
necessary amounts.

Enacting this legislation would affect direct spending; therefore, pay-as-you-go
procedures apply. However, CBO estimates that there would be no net effect on direct
spending over the 2016-2025 period. Enacting the bill would not affect revenues.

H.R. 1471 would impose intergovernmental and private-sector mandates, as defined in
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA),  by eliminating an existing right to seek
compensation for damages and by requiring employers to allow members of the urban
search and rescue (US&R) response system to reclaim their jobs upon completing a
deployment to a disaster. Based on information from FEMA, CBO estimates that the cost
to comply with the mandates would fall below the annual thresholds established in
UMRA   for intergovernmental and private-sector mandates ($77 million and
$154 million, respectively, in 2015, adjusted annually for inflation).


ESTIMATED COST TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

The estimated budgetary impact of H.R. 1471 is shown in the following table. The costs
of this legislation fall within budget function 450 (community and regional development).

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