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S. 599, Improving Access to Emergency Psychiatric Care Act [i] (July 8, 2015)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2344 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
COST ESTIMATE
July 8, 2015
S. 599
Improving Access to Emergency Psychiatric Care Act
As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Finance on June 24, 2015
S. 599 would extend the period of time during which the Secretary of Health and Human
Services could conduct the Medicaid Emergency Psychiatric Demonstration Project and
would require the Secretary to recommend to the Congress whether to continue and
expand the demonstration. CBO estimates that implementing S. 599 would increase
direct spending by $100,000 over the 2015-2025 period. Because enacting the bill would
affect direct spending pay-as-you-go procedures apply. Enacting the bill would not affect
revenues.
With limited exception, under current law, Medicaid does not cover services provided in
psychiatric institutions to enrollees aged 21 to 64. Rather, Medicaid payment is available
to other providers such as general hospitals that may provide emergency psychiatric
services to such enrollees. The demonstration was established to assess the health
outcomes and cost effectiveness of allowing private psychiatric hospitals to provide
emergency psychiatric services to Medicaid enrollees aged 21 to 64.
S. 599 would authorize the Secretary to extend a state's participation in the demonstration
from December 2015 through September 2016 if the Secretary determines and certifies
that doing so would not increase net spending in the Medicaid program. The bill would
require, not later than September 30, 2016, that the Secretary recommend to the Congress
whether the demonstration should be continued beyond September 2016 or expanded to
any additional states. The Secretary would be authorized to extend and expand the
demonstration if the Secretary also determines and certifies that doing so would not
increase net spending in the Medicaid program. After December 31, 2019, the Secretary's
authority to continue or expand the demonstration would expire. Finally, the bill would
appropriate $100,000 for fiscal year 2015 for Secretary to carry out the demonstration;
thus increasing direct spending by that amount.
S. 599 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded Mandate Reform Act and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal
governments.
The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Lisa Ramirez-Branum. The estimate was
approved by Holly Harvey, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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