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H.R. 653, FOIA Act 1 (May 5, 2015)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo2176 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                    CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
                                COST ESTIMATE

                                                                    May 5, 2015


                                  H.R. 653
                                  FOIA Act

      As reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
                               on March 25, 2015


SUMMARY

H.R. 653 would amend the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). FOIA generally allows
any person to obtain records from federal agencies. Specifically, the legislation would:
establish a single website for making FOIA requests; direct agencies to make records
available in an electronic format; require courts to pay some attorney fees and other
litigation costs related to FOIA disputes; reduce the number of exemptions agencies can
use to withhold information from the public; clarify procedures for handling frequently
requested documents and charging fees; establish the Chief FOIA Officers Council; and
require agencies to prepare additional reports for the Congress.

CBO estimates that implementing H.R. 653 would cost $22 million over the 2016-2020
period, assuming appropriation of the necessary amounts. The bill would affect direct
spending by agencies not funded through annual appropriations; therefore, pay as-you-go
procedures apply. CBO estimates, however, that any net increase in spending by those
agencies would not be significant. Enacting the bill would not affect revenues.

H.R. 653 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) and would not affect the budgets of state,
local, or tribal governments.


ESTIMATED COST TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

The estimated budgetary effect of H.R. 653 is shown in the following table. The costs of
this legislation fall within all budget functions that contain spending for salaries and
expenses.

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