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H.R. 24, Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2014 1 (September 12, 2014)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo1934 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
COST ESTIMATE
September 12, 2014
H.R. 24
Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2014
As ordered reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
on July 24, 2014
H.R. 24 would amend federal law regarding audits of the Federal Reserve System.
Specifically, the bill would direct the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to
prepare, within 12 months of enactment, an audit of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System and the Federal Reserve banks. The bill would also repeal prohibitions
under current law that prevent GAO from auditing the Federal Reserve's monetary policy
and any of the Federal Reserve's transactions involving a foreign central bank, the
government of a foreign country, or a nonprivate international financing organization.
CBO expects that the removal of those prohibitions would result in future requests from
Members of Congress for GAO to conduct additional oversight and analysis of the Federal
Reserve System on a periodic basis.
Based on information from GAO regarding the amount of effort required for its previous
audit of the Federal Reserve, which was required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act (Public Law 111-203), CBO estimates that implementing
H.R. 24 would increase discretionary spending by $5 million over the 2015-2019 period,
assuming appropriation of the necessary amounts. That cost would cover the full-time and
part-time GAO employees plus administrative expenses necessary to prepare the audit
required by the bill as well as future oversight and analysis that CBO expects would result
from the enactment of the bill.
In addition, based on information provided by the Federal Reserve and on information
provided by GAO regarding the likely costs of similar proposals regarding oversight of the
Federal Reserve, CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 24 would increase costs of the Federal
Reserve and thus decrease federal revenues by less than $500,000 in each year of the
2015-2024 period, and by $3 million in total over that period. That estimate of revenue
reductions reflects higher costs of the Federal Reserve System associated with
coordination of the initial audit and future GAO oversight and analysis. Because enacting
H.R. 24 would affect revenues, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. CBO estimates that
enacting H.R. 24 would not affect direct spending.

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