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H.R. 2218, Coal Residuals Reuse and Management Act of 2013 1 (June 28, 2013)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo11191 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
COST ESTIMATE
June 28, 2013
H.R. 2218
Coal Residuals Reuse and Management Act of 2013
As ordered reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce
on June 19, 2013
SUMMARY
H.R. 2218 would provide for the management and disposal of coal combustion residuals
(CCR) under subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, also known as the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). (CCR consists of inorganic residues that
remain after pulverized coal is burned.) Consistent with subtitle D of RCRA, this
legislation would allow states to create and enforce their own CCR permit programs
while providing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) with limited authority to
review states' permit programs. However, H.R. 2218 would enable EPA to directly
regulate CCR in states that fail to set up their own programs or in states where the permit
program is determined to be deficient and is not subsequently remedied by the state.
CBO estimates that implementing this legislation would cost $2 million over the 2014-
2018 period, subject to the availability of appropriated funds. Enacting H.R. 2218 would
not affect direct spending or revenues; therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures do not apply.
H.R. 2218 would impose intergovernmental mandates as defined in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) by expanding an existing preemption of state laws that
regulate greenhouse gases from motor vehicles and by requiring states to notify EPA
whether they will adopt and implement a permit program for CCR. The bill also would
impose an intergovernmental and private-sector mandate on owners and operators of
structures that receive CCR by establishing minimum federal requirements for the
management and disposal of CCR. Based on information from EPA, a small number of
public entities would be required to comply with the federal standards, and CBO
estimates that the cost for those entities to comply would fall below UMRA's annual
threshold for intergovernmental mandates ($75 million in 2013, adjusted annually for
inflation). However, given the number of private-sector entities that would need to take
corrective action and the costs to comply, CBO estimates that the cost of the mandates
would probably exceed the annual threshold established in UMRA for private-sector
mandates ($150 million in 2013, adjusted annually for inflation).

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