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S. 357, the Wildlife Disease Emergency Act of 2011 1 (August 14, 2012)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo10870 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
COST ESTIMATE
August 14, 2012
S. 357
Wildlife Disease Emergency Act of 2011
As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works
on July 25, 2012
S. 357 would authorize the Secretary of the Interior to declare wildlife disease emergencies
and to spend certain appropriated funds to address the effects of those diseases. The bill
also would authorize the Secretary to establish a committee to assist the Department of the
Interior (DOI) in preparing federal agencies to respond to such diseases.
Based on information provided by DOI, CBO expects that the agency would apply the
emergency designation established under the bill to newly discovered diseases rather than
known diseases. Based on information regarding the historical costs of mitigating the
effects of severe outbreaks of wildlife diseases, such as white nose syndrome (which
affects bats), CBO estimates that implementing the legislation would cost $2 million a year
over the 2012-2017 period, assuming appropriation of the necessary amounts. Enacting
S. 357 would not affect direct spending or revenues; therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures
do not apply.
S. 357 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal
governments.
The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Jeff LaFave. The estimate was approved by
Theresa Gullo, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis.

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