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Elementary and Secondary Education Reauthorization Act of 2011 1 (March 15, 2012)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo10693 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
COST ESTIMATE
Revised March 15, 2012
Elementary and Secondary Education Reauthorization Act of 2011
As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
and Pensions on October 20, 2011
SUMMARY
The bill would amend and reauthorize most programs in the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (the ESEA, commonly referred to, in its most recently
reauthorized form, as No Child Left Behind). The underlying authorizations for all of
those programs have expired, although most have been reauthorized annually through
appropriations legislation. For almost all of the programs, the bill would authorize the
appropriation of such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2012 through 2016.
(These authorizations would automatically be extended one year through 2017, under the
General Education Provisions Act.) The bill also would amend and reauthorize the
McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act.
CBO estimates that implementing the bill would have discretionary costs of $97.0 billion
over the 2012-2016 period, assuming the appropriation of the necessary amounts. Those
costs reflect spending from newly authorized funding of $25.6 billion in 2012, rising to
$26.5 billion in 2016. The Congress recently cleared the Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 2012, however, including funding totaling about $25 billion in the current year for
activities similar to those that would be authorized by this bill. Thus, implementing the
bill would require only small additional funding for the current year.
Enacting the bill also would increase direct spending by $8 million over the 2012-2021
period; therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures apply. Enacting the bill would not affect
revenues.
The bill contains no intergovernmental mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act (UMRA) and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal governments.
Those governments would benefit from grants authorized in the bill for elementary and
secondary education. Any costs associated with those grants would be incurred
voluntarily as a result of complying with conditions of federal assistance.

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