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Accounting for FHA's Single-Family Mortgage Insurance Program on a Fair-Value Basis 1 (May 2011)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo08020 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE                 Douglas W Elmendorf, Director
U.S. Congress
Washington, DC 20515
May 18, 2011
Honorable Paul Ryan
Chairman
Committee on the Budget
U.S. House of Representatives
Washington, DC 20515
Dear Mr. Chairman:
In response to your request, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has prepared
the attached analysis of accounting for the Federal Housing Administration's (FHA's)
single-family mortgage insurance program on a fair-value basis. (Over the past two
years, that program has guaranteed more than 17 percent of new and refinanced
mortgages in the United States.) The fair-value approach is an alternative to the
current accounting methodology, which is specified in the Federal Credit Reform Act
of 1990 (FCRA).
Fair-value estimates differ from estimates produced using the FCRA methodology
in an important way: By incorporating a market-based risk premium, fair-value
estimates recognize that the financial risk that the government assumes when issuing
credit guarantees is more costly to taxpayers than FCRA-based estimates suggest.
Including an adjustment for market risk increases the estimated subsidy rate of the
FHA's single-family mortgage program to such a degree that the program would show
costs in 2012 rather than savings, CBO estimates.
I hope you find this information useful. If you would like further details, we would be
glad to provide them. The primary staff contact for the analysis is Damien Moore.
Sincerely,
Douglas W, Elmendorf
Attachment

www.cbo.gov

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