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1 Overview: New York Redistricting Amendment (S 8833) 1 (2020)

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               Overview: New York Redistricting Amendment (S 8833)
       S 8833 is a proposed amendment to the New York constitution that would make changes tothe
         redistricting reforms approved by voters in 2014 by changing deadlines and the thresholds
                needed to approve maps, as well as certain of the criteria for drawing maps.

                                          Background

       Type of Reform
          Changes to rules for approving maps, deadlines, and certain criteria
      Maps Affected
          Congressional and state legislative
       Current System and the Amendment Process
          In 2014, New Yorkers voted to establish an advisory commission for redistricting,
          comprised of ten members. Each of the majority and minority party leaders in the New York
          legislature appoints two commissioners, and those eight commissioners, in turn, choose the
          remaining two members, who cannot be registered members of either of the state's two
          largest political parties (i.e., must be members of third parties or independents).
          The advisory commission is tasked with soliciting public input on the redistricting process
          and proposing maps to the state legislature for the legislature's consideration. Maps
          submitted by the commission to the legislature are subject to an up-or-down vote and may
          not be amended by the legislature. If the legislature rejects a map, the commission must
          prepare a second map for the legislature's consideration. Like the first map, any second map
          is also subject to an up-or-down vote and may not be amended.
          The upcoming redistricting cycle in 2021-2 will be the first in which New York's commission
          is operational. S 8833 would make modifications to the current process.
          S 8833 passed both houses of the New York legislature in July 2020, but, under New York
          law, will need to be approved again by the legislature that takes office in January 2021. If
          the measure is approved a second time by the legislature, it would go before voters in
          November 2021 for a ratification vote.

                                        Key Changes
      Apportionment
          Fixing the number of state senators at 63 members.


Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law
      120 Broadway, Suite 1750 NewYork, NY 10271

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