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1 Ian Vandewalker, Comment of Ian Vandewalker to the California Fair Political Practices Commission Digital Transparency Task Force, May 29, 2020 1 (2020)

handle is hein.brennan/bcjian0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


BRENNAN

CENTER






                                       Comment of Ian Vandewalker
                           to the California Fair Political Practices Commission
                                     Digital Transparency Task Force1
                                               May 29, 2020

           On behalf of the Brennan Center for Justice, I thank the Task Force for the opportunity to
           comment on the issue of transparency for online political ads in California. The Brennan
           Center is a nonpartisan think tank and advocacy organization that focuses on democracy
           and justice. We work to ensure that our elections are conducted in a way that allows all
           Americans to participate in a self-governing democracy. The Brennan Center has studied
           campaign finance issues for 20 years, working to develop effective and constitutionally
           sound policies and advocating for them in the courts, legislatures, and administrative
           bodies across the nation.

           Transparency about online political advertising is crucial for California elections for two
           main reasons: the increasing importance of highly targeted ads online, and California's
           history of being targeted by spending originating with unknown sources or foreign
           sources.

           I. Political Advertising Online

           Political advertising over the Internet has grown exponentially in recent years, yet
           campaign finance rules have not kept up. Although California has been a leader in
           campaign finance transparency, the state's democracy would benefit from greater
           transparency about online ads.

           The intemet has rapidly become a key focus of political advertising in American
           elections. One industry estimate predicts that political ad spending online in 2020 will hit
           $1.34 billion, three times higher than the 2016 cycle.2 That spending growth almost
           certainly understates the importance of the Internet in political campaigns, given how
           cheap Internet advertising is relative to other types of media.3 This is especially true in

           1 Mr. Vandewalker serves as Senior Counsel in the Democracy Program at the Brennan Center for Justice at New York
           University School of Law. This testimony does not reflect the views, if any, of New York University School of Law.
           2 Kate Gibson, Spending on U.S. digital political ads to top $1 billion for first time, CBS News, February 12, 2020,

           3 Traditional Media vs. Social Media Advertising, Lyfe Marketing, accessed February 15, 2018,
           fet,,irketl  com/traditionalr-edia-versus-social-iedia/


Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law
      120 Broadway, Suite 1750 NewYork, NY 10271

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