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1 Our Land Laws of the Past

handle is hein.beal/lndlwps0001 and id is 1 raw text is: OUR LAND LAWS OF THE PAST.
IT is rather singular that the attention of the people of this
country has not been directed long ago to the laws which
regulate the settlement and sale of land. When one dis-
covers that everybody else differs from him in some import-
ant particular, surely it is time for him to consider whether
he is not seriously in the wrong. Now, this is the position
of Great Britain in clinging to what are really remnants of
feudalism and the dark ages, and refusing to follow the
example of those other European nations which, during the
present century, have set themselves free from artificial
hindrances preventing free trade in land.  By legal devices
which are not advantageous to the personal interests of the
nominal proprietors, says an eminent living writer,  nor to
those of the people at large, these lands (4o,ooo,ooo acres
in Great Britain) are, with insignificant exceptions, placed
under permanent disabilities ; they are the preserves of
entail, fenced with strict settlement; they belong to no man,
and, to a certain extent, they are doomed to infertility, be-
cause they are ever in waiting for the unborn hand of the
next generation. That being so, the question not only be-
comes a national one, but one of paramount interest to all
classes of the community. The people at large have a right
to insist that the soil of these islands should produce as
much food as capital and skill in combination can bring
forth, and any legal obstacles which tend to prevent so desir-
able a result should be held as contrary to good manners,
and therefore unsparingly swept away.
The owner of land in a sense is a trustee, bound within
reasonable limits to cultivate that land for the benefit, not
merely of himself, but also of his fellow-citizens; and there

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