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14 Va. B. News 1 (1966)

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>Virginia Bar News


Vol. XIV, No. I


JANUARY, 1966


Richmond, Virginia


  A  PROGRAM FOR SUBSTANTIVE
     REFORM OF THE VIRGINIA
          INCOME, GIFT AND
      INHERITANCE TAX LAWS
   REPORT   OF  JOINT   TAX   COMMITTEE
            OF   VSB  AND   VSBA
                      I.
                 Introduction
    The  1966 General Assembly is destined to
  face the most important decision in the history
  of Virginia's tax system: whether or not Vir-
  ginia should turn to a general state sales tax
  as a primary source of revenue for the state and
  its lucalities.
    At  present, the basic sources of state tax
  revenues are the income. inheritance and gift
  taxes.* For the taxable year 1963, 1,278,868
  individuals filed income tax returns representing
  $113.4 million in income taxes; and in fiscal
  1965, 16,602 corporations were assessed $40
  million; 11,350 inheritance tax returns were
  filed and 5,936 assessments brought in $6.1 mil-
  lion to the state-; 927 gift tax assessments
  brought in another $350,585.                  STATE LEADERS FOR THE NEXT FOUR YEAES-MENES   OF THE BAR. Hon. Mills E. Godwin, Jr., Governor,
             brouht i anoher  350,85.Non. Fred 0. Pollard, Uoutonant-Governor, and Hon. Robert   Y. Button, Attorney General, took the oath of
    At the time a state sales tax is adopted, great  office at inaugural ceremonies on Saturday, Jaruar 15, 1965, in Richmond (Godwin center, 1. to r. Pollard
  pressures will be brought to bear for tax reform  and Button).
  to relieve many groups from oppressive ard           VSB   COMMITTEE        ON                 RULES    AND    REGULATIONS
  antiquated tax burdens, but to date, few specik     ECONOMICS OF'LAW                         GOVERNING        THE    FUNCTIONS
  proposals have been made in the areas of oasic PRACTICE REQUEST COMMENTS                           AND    OPERATION       OF
  tax structures; namely, in the income, inheri- ON   BAR-RELATED        INSURANCE                  LEGAL AID       SOCIETIES
  tance and gift tax fields.
              tacean  if txfild.A preliminary report of the Committee on IN VIRGINIA
                      1I.                       the Economics  of Law  Practice concerning      In compliance with Chapter 47 of the Acts
                 Background                     bar-related title insurance was recently made of the Extria Session of the General Assembly
                                                to the Executive Committee of  the Coi'ncil   of 1956, the Council of the Virginia State Bar
    Appeals for tax reform in Virginia's basic  of the Virginia State Bar. It appears that    promulgates the following rules and regulations
  tax structures date back at least to the 1958 in several states the organized bar has created  governing the function and operation of legal
  VALC   report which recommended the repeal    an  insurance organization whose  member      aid societies.
  of the Virginia inheritance and gift taxes and attorneys may issue a title insurance policy   1. The function of a legal aid society is to
  enactment of an estate tax. These recommenda- when handling a real estate transaction. For  furnish advice and assistance in civil and do-

  *Ina variety of reasons, the insurance cost is                                              mestic relations matters to all members of the
      1-d  33scal o9 f tndvtdal taxd dccions (excosie tofx  substantially less than that of commercially  public who come to it for advice or assistance
  represe * d 33.4 of total tax collections (exclusive of
  license ..es) paid into the Treasury; corporate income  available title insurance. It is said that this  and who are considered to be bona fide in-
  taxes 9.4%; inheritance taxes 1.4%; gift taxes .08%, or
  a total of over 44f (gasoline taxes made up 26.2%;
  franchise and premium taxes, 10%; excise tax on beer
  and selective sales taxes on tobacco and alcoholic bev-  not only
  erages, 9.8%).                                benefits of title insurance. Those who have   free legal services to the indigent. That obliga-
            (Continued on page 5)                         (Con   ie                                     (an- H eContinued on page 2)


  28th Annual Meeting --i                                                             1966, Hotel Roanoke

B34

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