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51 Fla. B. News 1 (2024)

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Measure Seeks to Protect City and County Attorneys - Page 11


STe Florida Bar


Volume 51, Number 1.


FloridaBar.org/News


January 2024


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FLORIDA  HAS A POVERTY   RATE, according to the ABA Profile of the Legal Profession,
of 13.1%, compared to the national poverty rate of 11.5%. And there are just 1.7 civil
legal aid attorneys serving every 10,000 Floridians, compared to the national average
of 2.8 civil legal aid attorneys serving every 10,000 impoverished Americans.

ABA study finds civil legal aid still lacking


By Alexandra Glorioso
Senior Editor
   Not  only  are there
relatively more poor people
living in Florida than in the
nation overall, but there are
also relatively fewer paid
attorneys helping them sort
out the legal troubles that
affect their basic needs.
   That is according to
the latest annual profile of
the legal profession by the
American Bar Association.
Its inclusion this year of
details on civil legal aid
attorneys  is new   and
motivated in part by a 2022
Legal Services Corporation


report that determined the
poor get help with just 8%
of their legal issues.
   This sheds light on their
distribution nationwide
and scarcity, the profound
impact of their role, and
the urgent need to increase
their presence in many
communities, wrote ABA
President Mary Smith about
paid civil legal aid attorneys
in the introduction to the
organization's fifth annual
profile.
   Florida has a poverty
rate, according to the profile,
of 13.1%, compared to the
national poverty rate of


11.5%. And there are just
1.7 civil legal aid attorneys
serving  every   10,000
Floridians, compared to the
national average of 2.8 civil
legal aid attorneys serving
every 10,000 impoverished
Americans.
   In some places in Florida,
it's even worse. In Ocala, a
metropolitan area of almost
400,000 people, there are
only three civil legal aid
attorneys, earning it special
attention at the top of the
report.
   Compared to all 50 states,

       See ABA,  page 7

Bill would allow
more family
members to
recover damages
in medical
negligence cases

By Jim Ash
Senior Editor
   Florida House members
are renewing a bipartisan
effort to eliminate a Florida
           law    that
           prevents some
           surviving

           f a o   ri n g
           members from


           for  medical
   BELTRAN  negligence.
              Rep. Mike
Beltran,  R-Riverview,
and Rep. Johanna Lopez,
D-Orlando, are co-sponsoring
HB  129, otherwise known as
the Keith Davis Family
Protection Act.
   Florida law is unique in
that it limits the awarding
of punitive damages to a

   See  Recover, page 8


Board reviews guidelines for the

use of Al in the practice of law


By Jim Ash
Senior Editor
   Meeting for the last time in
2023 in December, the Board
of Governors approved a raft
of proposed rule revisions that
included some of the nation's
first guidelines for the use of
generative Al in the practice
of law.
   During a marathon session
in a Destin conference room,
the board voted unanimously
to recommend a handful of
proposals by the Special
Committee on Al Tools &
Resources, a panel President
Scott Westheimer fonned just
this summer.


   The special Al committee
has been extremely busy since
we first met in August, said
Co-Chair Gordon Glover.
   Proposed amendments to
Rules 4-1.1 (Competence),
4-1.6 (Confidentiality), 4-5.1
(Responsibilities of Partners,
Managers, and Supervisory
Lawyers), and 4-5.3
(Responsibilities Regarding
NonlawyerAssistants) remind
lawyers that use of generative
artificial intelligence impact
their ethical obligations in
numerous areas.
   The proposals will be
forwarded to the Supreme
Court for final consideration.


   Shortly after the vote,
G  l o v e r
detailed for
the board  a
handful   of
AI-related
projects the
committee is
developing,
including WESTHEIMER
researching
and  vetting   possible
certification and disclosure
requirements for lawyers
and self-represented litigants.
The committee considered
Ethics Opinion 79-7, which


See Al, page 5


Chief Judge Miller details the First

     Circuit's massive cyberattack
'The reason  I chose to speak on this today is to stress the importance
of getting practitioners, law firms, organizations, to realize the im-
portance  of cybersecurity. Because it can and will happen to anyone.'


By Jim Ash
Senior Editor
   First Circuit Chief Judge John Miller
was in his bathroom shaving when his cell
phone rang on September 29.
   Given the hour, 6:30 a.m., Miller knew
it wasn't good news.
   It was my court administrator on the
line, and he was saying we have been the
victim of a cyberattack, and they have
everything, Miller said.
   At a December 1 meeting in Destin,


Miller told the Board of Governors that
with the state's help, the circuit recovered
from a massive cyberattack without
suffering a major disruption to court
operations.
   And fortunately, through the team that
we have, we have been able to recover a
great majority, if not everything of what
we lost, he said.
   Recovery wouldn't have been possible

         See Cyberattack,  page  9


           IFFLA


       FUNDING FLORIDA LEGAL AID


FFLA ESTIMATES  that two million Floridians benefit from its civil legal aid grants each
year. Those grants pay for salaries of attorneys who provide these Floridians living near the
poverty line with free legal representation to resolve matters affecting their basic needs.

New name, same mission: Florida

Bar Foundation becomes FFLA


By Alexandra Glorioso
Senior Editor
   The   Florida   Bar
Foundation on December 7
officially changed its name
to FFLA-which  stands for
Funding Florida Legal Aid
  to underscore its mission
of supporting critical civil
legal aid programs.
   Funding Florida Legal
Aid succinctly describes
what we do, making it easier
for everyone to understand
the role we  play, said
Murray  Silverstein, FFLA


president. Though our name
has changed, our mission,
staff, board members, and
operations remain the same.
   The  organization  is
responsible for administering
money swept from the interest
earned on trust or IOTA
accounts that attorneys use
to store their clients' money
as civil legal aid grants. As
part of that program, FFLA
distributed $33.9 million
in December to 35 groups
offering free representation
to Floridians in need. It has


also distributed $3.7 million
in pro bono support this year.
   Silverstein noted that the
nonprofit is well known in
the legal community for its
role in increasing access
to the civil justice system,
and was focused with this
rebranding on raising their
public profile.
   Now, we begin our work
to educate those outside of
the legal community about
our mission, the critical need

    See  FFLA, page  10


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