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12 Alaska B. Rag 1 (1988)

handle is hein.barjournals/askabar0012 and id is 1 raw text is: Commercial law tribulations remain

BY JAMES T. STANJLEY
he tribulations of commer-
cial, bankruptcy and real es-
tate attorneys in response to
the present economy should not
come as a great surprise. Are they
suffering, or are they wealthy par-
asites taking advantage of the eco-
n omic ills rampant within the Alas-
ka economy? What is the impact of
present economic conditions on
commercial, bankruptcy and real
estate practices?
No major surprises or changes in
the trend appear now, compared                        .= '                   ,
with mid-1986. Bankruptcies con-                    -          :       e  rr.-,a.
tinue to be up and real estate sales                                   -
continue to be down. Commercial                                        ... ....
law still appears worth practicing,         _                           .
but the concentration seems to be            -.,,          ,            --
on workouts and problem-solvings           ..     _                       _
rather than commercial transac-
tions deriving from new ventures,  The workload in U.S. Bankruptcy Court here has prompted the Alaska Con-
new capital and new opportunities,  gressional delegation to request an additional budget end judge In 1988. See
related economy coverage inside, ri  s-R , em.
Stat constitutlions re-emerge

BY MICKALE CARTER
Probably the most significant
current development in our con-
stitutional jurisprudence is theap-
plication by more and more state
courts of state constitutional coun-
terparts of provisions of the Fed-
eral Bill of Rights as providing
citizens of their states even more
protection than the federal provi-
sions, even those identically pbras-
ed.
-Justice William J. Brennen Jr.
-ir ustice Edmond Burke of the
Alaska Supreme Court be-
came intensely interested in
what has been called the new fed-
eralism about five years ago when
he attended the Williamsburg Con-
ference in Williamsburg, Virginia,
the home of the National Center for
State Courts. When the first course
book on state constitutional law
was published, Justice Burke wanted
to alert the members of the Alaska
Bar to the availability of that case
book. He also wantedto remind the
members of the Alaska Bar of the
potency of the Alaska State Consti-
tution.
The legal scholars, judges and
educators that met at the Williams-
burg Conference discussed the emer-

gence of a renewed interest in state
constitutions- The new interest was
generated by two separate forces.
There were those who feared that
the United States Supreme Court
might retreat from its position with
regard to individual rights. They
thought that if that happened, the
people's salvation may lie with state
constitutions.
Therewere also those who simply
felt that the state constitutions
ought not to be ignored. For a time,
the briefs by the attorneys to the
state supreme courts as well as the
opinions generated by the state su-
preme courts, frequently, at best,
lumped the state constitution with
the United States Constitution, as
if they were the same. Other state
court opinions addressed the fed-
eral constitutional issues before
looking to the state constitution.
Justice Burke is among the growing
number of scholars, judges and edu-
cators who believe that the state
supreme court should examine its
own constitution first.
Although the United States Su-
preme Court has the final say as to
the rights afforded pursusnt to the
United States Constitution, Justice
Burke noted that each state is free
through its own constitution to af-

ford its citizens more rights than
those granted under the United
States Constitution. In addition to
the possibility of expanded human
rights, Justice Burke pointed out
there are practical considerations
for addressing the state constitu-
tional issue first. When the state
court's decision is based upon the
United States Constitution, that de-
cision can be reviewed by the Uni-
ted States Supreme Court. If the
state supreme court finds a basis for
a right in the state's constitution,
then there is no federal question.
The decision based upon the state
constitution is final. Such finality
saves the parties the expense of an
appeal to the United States Supreme
Continued on Page !0

Mark Bledsoe, managing partner
at Bledsoe and Schadt, concentrates
his legal efforts in the areas of
commercial business, real estatelaw
and estate planning. He has prac-
ticed law in Alaska since 1976. Mark
has seen a substantial change in
the type of his work as a result of
current economic conditions. His
office was busy when times were
good and continues to be busy even
though the times are economically
bad. He finds himself much more
involved in bankruptcy matters and
in foreclosure matters, as well as
broken contract litigation, compared
to three -yearr ago when he was
negotiating business and develop-
ment dealE,, construction contracts,
and related matters.
Mark believes the present trends
Continued on Page 13
Oscar picks
Reviewer says its
Last Emperor
and Moonstruck
By ED Re ASOR
Ed. Note: Since several incidents
of Murhpy's Law delayed the Bar
Rag going to press, the Academy
Awards nominations were announc-
ed before press time.
We asked the Rag's own Movie
Mouthpiece, Ed Reasor, to give us
his choices while we waited, since
Oscar winners will be announced
by the time we next go to press in
late April.
The MM was delighted to comply.
Here are his predictions:
y friends Siskel & Ebert on
their popular At the Mov-
ies format on Saturday
evenings, have  -neer- yet .ucc. .-
fully predicted more than a 50 per-
cent average of Academy Award
Continued on Page 21

Alaska Bar Association
P.O. Box 100279
Anchorage, Alaska 99510

5sse-, tOsalzia

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