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17 Endangered Species Tech. Bull. 1 (1992)

handle is hein.animal/endanspb0017 and id is 1 raw text is: 


January/February 1992                                                               Vol.  XVII    Nos.   1-2

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Technical Bulletin                                                         U.S. Department of   the  Interior
                     Tech icalBulltinFish and Wildlife Service


         New Legislation Aids the Recovery of Endangered Fish

                            and Refuge Wetlands in Nevada
                                            Ralph   G. Swanson
                                    Division  of Habitat  Conservation
                                            Washington, D.C.

  In virtually the closing moments of the
101st legislative session in November
1990, Congress enacted a new law in-
tended to help recover two listed fishes
and restore National Wildlife Refuge wet-
lands in Nevada vital to migratory water-
fowl and shorebirds using the Pacific Fly-
way.
  In addition to its progressive strategies
for fish and wildlife, Public Law 101-618
confronts many  long-standing water
problems in the Truckee and Carson
River basins of western Nevada: alloca-
tion of water between California and Ne-
vada, coordination of water storage in
Federal and private reservoirs, water man-
agement at one of the first Bureau of
Reclamation irrigation projects, and reso-
lution of certain Indian water rights dis-
putes. Most significant for the conserva-
tion of endangered species and wetlands
is a new directive to acquire water rights
expressly for fish and wildlife. The pur-
chase of water at market rates should en-
courage the voluntary reallocation of wa-
ter resources to benefit fish and wildlife in
a manner  that is equitable and most
likely to enjoy local support.
  Although the new law directly resolves
only a few outstanding issues, it creates
momentum   for solutions and a frame-
work within which remaining disputes
will be considered. While several earlier
bills failed for lack of either local or Fed-
eral support, PL. 101-618 establishes the
intent of Congress, and signals the com-  Degraded wetlands on the Stillwater Wildlife Management Area (such as those in the top
                                     photo) will receive new water purchased under authority of the recent legislation. Millions
                   (continued on paee 10)  of migrating waterfowl and shorebirds will benefit.


ENDANGERED   SPECIES TECHNICAL  BULLETIN  Vol. XVII Nos. 1-2 (1992)

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