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1999 Animals' Advoc. 1 (1999)

handle is hein.animal/aniad1999 and id is 1 raw text is: 









  UR                                                    I                             S




               Toxic Chemical Tests



Threaten 750,000 Animals


n October, 1998, Vice President Al
   Gore and the Environmental Protec-
   tion Agency (EPA) announced a pro-
   gram to begin the testing of turpen-
tine, lead, rat poison and 2,800 other
high production volume (HPV) chemi-
cals in the U.S.
   If that happens, at least 750,000 ani-
nals will face horrendous suffering and
Fdeath in useless and painful experiments.
The EPA would allow the use of the cruel
LD-50 test, which kills half of the animals
tested and is an unreliable predictor of
human risk. Furthermore, the EPA does
not put enough emphasis on the use of
non-animal testing alternatives, which
are faster, less expensive, and in many
cases, better at predicting a chemical's
actual hazard. For example, a combina-
tion of three new human cell tests pre-
dicts chemical toxicity to humans with


almost 80 percent accuracy.
   While protecting the public and envi-
ronment from toxic chemicals is a good
idea, the HPV program is overly politi-
cal. It is the result of closed-door negoti-
ations, without public input or Congres-
sional review of the program. Hoping to


  It is urgent that you contact Vice President Gore and the EPA and urge them to:
> use non-animal alternative methods, rather than animal tests. If some alternative tests
  need to be validated first, the HPV program should be delayed to allow for the vali-
  dation and incorporation of these humane procedures.
2> allow the public and Congress to provide input on the program.


The Honorable Albert Gore, Jr.
Vice President of the United States
Office of the Vice President
Old Executive Office Building
Washington, D.C. 20501
fax: (202) 456-7044
e-mail: vicepresident@whitehouse.gov


The Honorable Carol Browner
Administrator
Environmental Protection Agency
401 M Street, SW
Washington, D.C. 20460
fax: (202) 260-0279
e-mail: browner.carol@epamail.epa.gov


win back environmental votes, Vice
President Gore placed this program on a
fast timetable that does not allow for
proper oversight. He has called for the
complete testing of all HPV chemicals
by the year 2005, and the EPA is now
giving manufacturers until the end of
1999 to decide whether to join the pro-
gram voluntarily or be forced to do so.
   And be aware, the HPV program is
just the tip of the iceberg: the EPA is
planning two additional massive ani-
mal testing schemes. One such pro-
posal, the endocrine disruptor pro-
gram, would subject millions of
animals to suffering and death in order
to test another 85,000 chemicals.
   We urge all of our members to
speak up now and demand a more
humane science. The EPA can design
chemical testing programs that will
protect human health and the environ-
ment, without wasting millions of ani-
mal lives.


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