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1 1 (January 2024)

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Key  Points

    SSta' mswill  irovide ther citizens witn more ard beer broad band if they approach price restraints
        with a light hand.
        The National lecornmunicaions and Inforrna'tior Administration has suggested heavy-harded
        approaches that will 'e costy, dscourage customers and companies from innovating, and dis-
        rua tlo ,,,/inome Conrum'r .
    SCentures of  a cases,conornc studies, an d reguiatory   experiences teach that prices are
        besL lett to co-etitive nm akt, and re g oad rices must b'- high enough to provide sufIioint
        revenue for contn ued investmsentand in novation.
    *   States that Le ec tive conpetitive processes for choosing Broadband Euity Access, and
        Depoyerrnt funding recpirts Can rely on tsose cornpetitive outcomes to adequately fund
        light-handed price restraints, if they are limited in scope and duration.


C''ongress created the federal Broadband Equity, Access,
and   epoyment  (BEA)) Program, a pruminet  featuae
o  the Ifrastrutre  investcmen and Jobs Act (i11A)'
t  sher areas without modern broadband into t.l dCii-
tal age. Congress furd:

  (1) Access  to affordable, rcliable, hig hspeed.
      broadband is esscntial to full participation in
      modern  life in the Unite States.

  (a) The persistent digital divide i the United
      States is a barrier t the :comenom compet-
      itiveness of the Unite  States and equita-
      ble dis r bution of essentiat pubtic services,
      iincluding halth care and education..


  (3) Te  ogital divide disproportiornatey affects
      communitis   of color, lower-income areas,


      and rural areas, and the benefits of broadband
      should be broadls enrjoyled y all?

   The IiJAk provides $44 billion for ptanning, infra-
strunture delvlyment, anI adoption  programs in a.l
So  states, American      Samoa, Guam, the Northern
Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the US Virgin islands,
and Washington,  DC  (hereafter 'states). ie money
is distributed to the stares by the National TelemirnU-
nications and lnfoornation Admirnistraiton (NTIA), an
agency in the Department of Commerce.  States must
use the money  for purposes outlined in the statut,
subject to the law's numerous requirements, includ-
ing data speed  requirements, processes f r submit-
ting plans m» NTIA, and guidelines for working with
local governments.
   There are d isagreeiments about the atount of sub-
sidy needed to provide  broadband access to all the

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