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1 1 (May 9, 2023)

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Key  Point

     President be Biden's plan for student loan forgiveness has dra vn 'v !re of fiscal cor-
     servatives while ;ntensfving the debate around the cost or a college degree.

  e  Student loan forgiveness is backward-looking. The problern of studen debt will not be
     solved unless colleges and universities begin to focus on students mtur on investment
     for various degrees.

  *  States can reu!re colleges to operate based on informed consent. Universities can be
     rdatd t p )rovide   students with data on their iikey caree prospects, income, and
     stdent ban  payment amounts before they declare a major.


President Joe Biden's plan to forgive $ic:,?oo per
borrower in student loans drew public controversy
and   rnmerus  lawsuits. Conservatives atackec
the pnan as an eg reious f deral overreacrh and.
insisted that the debt stUdents took on ,was thetir
responsibility, not that of The taxpayers.
   Unfortunately, thc public discussion has floc used
less on the ies ion of spirli:ng college costs, and
few have  properly pointed the finger at colleges
and universities tiemsevcs, The cost of education
increased h' apprxinatcly 169 percent from 98 ,o
to 2020, after adjusting tor inflationa
   Student loan forgiveness will do little to prevent
anioter generation frorm taking on sil mia unsus--
tainable debt loads, If a fyhing, it will provde a
further subsidy or colleges to raise their price. A
better apnroawch would be a system of infrmed
consent, in w-il un-vcrsit-es wouleibe require d to


provide std- ints with inf rmati i about loan pay-
off am.outs, job prospects, and li kely starting sal-
aries for the fields they ar conscierig. Under such
a system, students may be  udged toiward careers
that offer a b-ter return on investment  (ROI.
College degrees that don't  offer such a return
could wither on the vine and  those that offer a
return would be incentivized to otfer a better one
hi cutting their prices or improving services.


Market   Signals?

For students to be able to pay back their debt, they
must find employmerit in fields with wages suffi-
cient to n eke their payments. But unrversities have
not always proven effective at ensuring students
are driven toward successful careers. The public

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