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1 1 (April 29, 2021)

handle is hein.amenin/aeiadun0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Key Points
'3e pit  j school reopenin during the pandemic has broughi to the national
soot lilht the 'utsized role that teachers urnis p ay in managing big cities,
a Burtau of Labor Statistics data reveal the big city concetrtiation and the increasing
tregncyot ofteachers unions flexing their market powet. This strategy's success Cemon-
strates that the reiationship .teen ;oca governiment and teachers u-nins is funda-
mentai  imb  lanced, sug esting cha nes in grvean>c structure ure necear.
This report presents  licy oroposa of reverse schoo cinsolidation-breakirg u big
city dr ict_ Into a clu Ser of smalle  di trICts 'o city s'hool  i stricts w  uld rn*re Closely
resenile their suburban counterparts. Rima giningt! i urn tm pu C L C o   could cretea
morc ctnitr uive rlatio nship bw e' cor and  c govornrre'rt in imer ica's cities
vhile insiring a new era o philanthropic comnunilty support.

The challenge of reopening US public schools in
the wake of the COVID -ig pandemic. has high-
lighted the significant role that local teachers unions
play in setig policy. Generally, priva-e and pao-
chial schools have re tuned t, in-person classroom
instruction, while public schools (including public
charter schools often have been slower to do so.
Large urban districts have been disproportionately
closed for any in-person learning. Headin into
the fall of 2020, the Center for Rehnentng Public
Education found that onc in four school districts
plan to reopen entirely remotely, but four in five
urban schooli districts are set to, nrtaking them
twice as likely as suburban districts and six times
as likely as rural districts to do so.'
Learning loss and the devastating cascading
effects of schoo' closures have drawn oat tot more
than a year now, and many of our largest cities'

teachers unions were in prolonged battles about
returning to school in the spring Unsurprisinglv,
an October 9020 working paper found that mass
partisa nshi and teachers union strength were far'
greater predictions of school district decision-
mnaking than were science and infection rates?2.
Teachers unions arso have an outsized role in
national politics. Members of teachers unions reg-
ularly const tute roughiy Io percent of delegates
to Denoeratic Party conventions, and they spend
upward cv f$5 million onyearly political donations;
That situation begs the question of whether public
teachers unions have also gained disproportionate
influence over public perception, compared to
parents or 'be general public. Serious observers
believe this is the case, and some believe it is a very
bad thing indeed, For instance, the attorney Philip
Howard, of the Campaign for Common Good,

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