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1 i (2000)

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Insurance Deregulation

and the Public Interest


                 Scott E. Harrington
Many states have recently deregulated property-liability insurance
rates and the contract terms and language of policy forms for cov-
erage sold to medium and large businesses. This study outlines the
compelling case for widespread deregulation of property-liability
insurance rates and forms. Prior approval regulation of rates entails
direct and indirect costs and serves no useful purpose in modem,
competitively structured insurance markets. As a result, the insurance-
buying public will benefit significantly from deregulation.
   Scott E. Harrington also shows that restrictions on insurer risk
classification, which require lower-risk insurance buyers to subsi-
dize higher-risk buyers, are counterproductive and should be
avoided. In addition, regulators should approve rates for state-
mandated residual markets that are high enough to avoid signifi-
cant subsidies from buyers who obtain coverage in the voluntary
market. Noting that further state deregulation of policy forms for
coverage sold to medium and large businesses is clearly desirable,
Harrington contends that if insurers must file policy forms for
small businesses and personal insurance with regulators, the use of
such forms should not require prior regulatory approval.

Scott E. Harrington is professor of insurance and finance and
the Francis M. Hipp Distinguished Faculty Fellow in the College
of Business Administration at the University of South Carolina.


ISBN 084477148-1


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Insurance Deregulation


and the Public Interest


Scott E. Harrington


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