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Case Citations [1] (April 2022 - August 2022)

handle is hein.ali/retrdrue1205 and id is 1 raw text is: THE AMERICAN
LAW INSTITUTE
RESTITUTION AND UNJUST ENRICHMENT 3D
PART I. INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PRINCIPLES
§ 1. Restitution and Unjust Enrichment
Idaho, 2021. Com. (b) quot. in sup. Tenants sued landlord, seeking specific performance of a purported
oral agreement in which they would rent a house from landlord for five years before purchasing it;
alternatively, tenants sought restitution for the value of improvements they made to the house. The trial
court concluded after a bench trial that, while the oral agreement was unenforceable, tenants were
entitled to restitution for certain improvements. Affirming in part, this court held that the evidence
supported the trial court's determination that landlord would be unjustly enriched if he were to retain
tenants' improvements without paying for their value. The court cited Restatement Third of Restitution
and Unjust Enrichment §§ 1, 2, and 31-36 in explaining that restitution for unjust enrichment was
potentially available where, as here, a plaintiff conferred a benefit under a contract that was not
enforceable. Asher v. McMillan, 503 P.3d 172, 178.
§ 2. Limiting Principles
C.A.3, 2022. Subsec. (2) quot. in treatise quot. in ftn. Vendor that entered a ten-year contract to provide
on-campus dining services at private university sued university, alleging that university breached the
contract by failing to renegotiate in good faith after university's annual first-year student enrollment did
not increase by two percent. The district court granted summary judgment for university on vendor's
alternative claim for unjust enrichment if the duty to renegotiate in good faith was found to be
unenforceable. Affirming, this court held that the promise to renegotiate in good faith was enforceable,
and that the quasi-contractual remedy of unjust enrichment was therefore unavailable. The court
explained that, under Restatement Third of Restitution and Unjust Enrichment § 2, a valid contract
defined the obligations of the parties as to matters within its scope, displacing to that extent any inquiry
into unjust enrichment. SodexoMAGIC, LLC v. Drexel University, 24 F.4th 183, 228.
C.A.D.C.2022. Subsec. (2) and com. (c) quot. in sup. In consolidated actions, university students and
their parents sued universities, alleging that defendants violated express or implied contractual
commitments to plaintiffs during a pandemic when they transitioned to online educational activities and
declined to refund any portion of plaintiffs' tuition payments and fees. The district court granted
defendants' motions to dismiss. This court reversed in part and remanded, holding that plaintiffs
plausibly alleged, as an alternative to their claims for breach of contract, that they provided the benefit
of tuition and fees to defendants under a contract that did not cover the issue in dispute, or that was
invalid, subject to avoidance, or otherwise ineffective, such that they were potentially entitled to recover
COPYRIGHT C2022 By THE AMERICAN LAW INSTITUTE
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Printed in the United States of America
For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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