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Case Citations [1] (July 2020 - April 2021)

handle is hein.ali/rethrida0135 and id is 1 raw text is: AGENCY 3D
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTORY MATTERS
TOPIC 1. DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY
§ 1.01 Agency Defined
Ct.Fed.C1.2020. Com. (f) quot. in case quot. in sup. In a shareholder-derivative action, shareholders of
the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) and the Federal National Mortgage
Association (Fannie Mae) sued the United States, alleging that the director of the Federal Housing
Finance Agency (Agency), through his conservatorship of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae pursuant to
federal law following the 2008 financial crisis, breached his fiduciary duties by acquiescing to an
amendment to a preferred stock purchase agreement with the United States Department of the Treasury
(Treasury) that imposed substantially unfair terms on Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, and that the
Treasury illegally exacted money from Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae pursuant to the amendment. This
court denied defendant's motion to dismiss on other grounds, holding that it did not have jurisdiction to
entertain plaintiffs' claims on the theory that director's actions were attributable to defendant because he
was an agent of the United States. The court looked to a U.S. Supreme Court case quoting Restatement
Third of Agency § 1.01, Comment f, in reasoning that the Treasury did not control director's conduct as
required to sustain a finding that director was the Treasury's agent, because federal statutes explicitly
stated that Agency was not subservient to any other agency, the record did not indicate that the Treasury
exercised any control notwithstanding the statutory bar, and the Treasury urging Agency to pursue
conservatorship and pushing for amendments to the stock-purchase agreement did not rise to the level of
control necessary to establish a principal-agent relationship. Appaloosa Investment Limited Partnership
I v. United States, 148 Fed.Cl. 679, 697-698.
Ct.Fed.C1.2020. Com. (f)(1) quot. in case quot. in sup. Owners of stock in government-sponsored
enterprises that operated in the housing market sued the United States, which had appointed a
conservator for the enterprises during a financial crisis, challenging the conservator's decision to amend
funding agreements between the enterprises and the Department of the Treasury, which caused plaintiffs
to lose their economic interests in the enterprises. This court granted defendant's motion to dismiss,
holding, among other things, that the conservator's actions were not attributable to defendant, because it
was not defendant's agent. The court explained that, under Restatement Third of Agency § 1.01, an
essential element of agency was the principal's right to control the agent's actions, and plaintiffs failed
to allege facts establishing that the Department of the Treasury exercised control over the conservator.
Arrowood Indemnity Company v. United States, 148 Fed.Cl. 299, 319.
Ct.Fed.C1.2020. Com. (f) quot. in case quot. in sup. In a shareholder-derivative action, shareholders of
the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) and the Federal National Mortgage
Association (Fannie Mae) filed a putative class action against the United States, alleging that the director
of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (Agency), through his conservatorship of Freddie Mac and
Fannie Mae pursuant to federal law following the 2008 financial crisis, breached his fiduciary duties by
acquiescing to an amendment to a preferred stock purchase agreement with the United States
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For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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