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Case Citations [1] (April 2017 through August 2017)

handle is hein.ali/resttpl4299 and id is 1 raw text is: 





             TORTS 3D: PRODUCTS LIABILITY




Generally

Pa.Super.2017. Cit. generally in disc. Buyers of concrete filed strict-products-liability actions against
seller, after they sustained second-degree and third-degree chemical burns while attempting to smooth
the concrete in the basement of their residence. The trial court granted summary judgment for supplier.
Reversing and remanding, this court held that the determination of whether the concrete was in a
defective condition unreasonably dangerous to the consumer should have been left to the jury to decide,
as reasonable minds could disagree. The court noted that the law governing strict products liability in
Pennsylvania was developed based on the principles outlined in Restatement Second of Torts § 402A,
and that the Pennsylvania Supreme Court had explicitly declined to adopt the framework set forth in the
Restatement Third of Torts: Products Liability. High v. Pennsy Supply, Inc., 154 A.3d 341, 347.



CHAPTER 1. LIABILITY OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCT SELLERS BASED ON PRODUCT
                                DEFECTS AT TIME OF SALE

         TOPIC   1. LIABILITY   RULES   APPLICABLE TO PRODUCTS GENERALLY

§ 1. Liability of Commercial Seller or Distributor for Harm Caused by Defective Products

M.D.Pa.2016.  Cit. in case cit. in disc. and quot. in ftn. but not fol. (general cite). Laborer who was
injured while operating a stock-picker machine when its steering-wheel-fastening system malfunctioned
brought claims sounding in strict liability based on a design defect and negligent design against
manufacturer of the machine, alleging that manufacturer should have known that the design of the
system was defective and unreasonably dangerous. This court granted in part and denied in part
defendant's motion in limine. The court noted that the Pennsylvania Supreme Court had declined to
adopt the Restatement Third of Torts: Products Liability, and that plaintiff's strict-liability design-defect
claim was instead governed by Restatement Second of Torts § 402A. English v. Crown Equipment
Corporation, 183 F.Supp.3d 618, 620.

Pa.Super.2016. Cit. in disc., quot. in ftn., cit. in case cit. in disc. After two-month-old child was killed
in a car accident, child's father brought claims sounding in negligence and products liability against car
manufacturer and manufacturer of child's car seat. The trial court entered judgment on a jury verdict for
manufacturers. This court vacated in part and remanded for a new trial, holding that the trial court erred
by permitting the jury to consider evidence related to manufacturers' compliance with Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standards in connection with father's strict-liability claims. The court noted that,
although the Pennsylvania Supreme Court, in declining to adopt Restatement Third of Torts: Products
Liability §§ 1 and 2, had nevertheless abandoned the Restatement Second's strict prohibition on
introducing negligence concepts into strict-products-liability claims, it appeared that the Restatement
Second's prohibition on evidence of compliance with government or industry standards in strict-liability




           For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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