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Case Citations [1] (July 2019 - April 2020)

handle is hein.ali/resfrlus0046 and id is 1 raw text is: 





   FOREIGN RELATIONS LAW OF THE UNITED

                                   STATES 2D



                                   PART  I. JURISDICTION

                     CHAPTER 4.   IMMUNITIES FROM JURISDICTION

                       TOPIC   2. IMMUNITIES OF FOREIGN STATE

§ 66. Applicability of Immunity of Foreign State

C.A.9, 2019. Subsec. (f) quot. in disc. Family members of deceased American citizen brought a lawsuit
against former Israeli Defense Minister, alleging, inter alia, that defendant violated federal statutes
against torture and extrajudicial killings when, during a military operation directed by defendant, Israeli
military forces boarded a ship approaching an Israeli naval blockade and killed ship passengers,
including decedent. The district court granted defendant's motion to dismiss. This court affirmed,
holding, inter alia, that defendant was entitled to foreign sovereign immunity, because, under
Restatement Second of Foreign Relations Law § 66(f), asserting jurisdiction over foreign officials who
were performing acts within their official capacity was akin to enforcing a rule of law against a state.
Dogan v. Barak, 932 F.3d 888, 893-894.



                        PART  III. INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS

                CHAPTER 3.   EFFECT   OF  INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS

                         TOPIC   2. LAW  OF THE   UNITED   STATES

§ 141. Effect of Treaty as Domestic Law

C.A.4, 2019. Com. (f) quot. in case quot. in sup. Canadian taxpayer sued the United States, seeking a
refund of taxes that were collected from him by the Internal Revenue Service on behalf of Canada
pursuant to a treaty between the United States and Canada, on the ground that the treaty was
unconstitutional. The district court granted defendant's motion to dismiss. Affirming, this court held,
among  other things, that the treaty did not violate the Taxing Clause of the Constitution, because the
Taxing Power was not an exclusive grant of power to Congress. The court cited Restatement Second of
Foreign Relations Law § 141 in explaining that the mere fact that a congressional power existed did not
meant that the power was exclusive so as to preclude the making of a self-executing treaty within the
area of that power. Retfalvi v. United States, 930 F.3d 600, 609.






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