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Case Citations July 2015 through February 2016 [1] (2015-2016)

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                                       TRUSTS 2D



  Generally

  D.D.C.2014. Cit. generally in sup., cit. generally in case cit. in sup. In a breach-of-trust case brought by
  employee against employer's retirement-plan committee based on a purportedly erroneous calculation of
  employee's monthly benefit, this court granted defendant's motion for summary judgment. In making its
  decision, the court acknowledged that it followed the Restatement Second of Trusts to the extent that
  District of Columbia statutes and caselaw were otherwise silent on an issue. Sharma v. Washington
  Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, 58 F.Supp.3d 59, 70-71.



                        CHAPTER 1. DEFINITIONS AND DISTINCTIONS

                                      TOPIC   1. DEFINITIONS

  § 1. Scope of the Restatement

  N.D.Ill.2014. Com. (e) quot. in case quot. in sup. Judgment creditor, a Delaware company with its
  principal place of business in Texas, brought, inter alia, a fraud action against Indiana debtor and
  debtor's CEO, an Illinois citizen, seeking to impose a constructive trust on defendants based on
  allegations that CEO wrongfully retained certain lease proceeds that should have been transferred from
  company  to plaintiff. Granting in part defendants' motion to dismiss, this court held that the equitable
  remedy of constructive trust was only available if the transferred funds were traceable and identifiable,
  and plaintiff identified no such property here. Quoting Restatement Second of Trusts § 1, Comment e,
  the court explained that a constructive trust could be imposed if defendants, by engaging in wrongdoing,
  were unjustly enrichment by their acquisition of property that in equity and in good conscience belonged
  to plaintiff. Trinity Industries Leasing Company v. Midwest Gas Storage, Inc., 33 F.Supp.3d 947, 981.

  § 2. Definition of Trust

  D.Hawaii  Bkrtcy.Ct.2015. Quot. in disc. and cit. in ftn. Chapter 7 debtors who were settlors, lifetime
  beneficiaries, and trustees of a self-settled revocable living trust brought an adversary proceeding against
  creditors, seeking to avoid creditors' judicial liens on real property held by the trust. This court granted
  partial summary judgment for debtors, holding, among other things, that debtors were entitled to claim a
  federal homestead exemption on the property. The court rejected creditors' argument that debtors had no
  interest in the property that could be exempt because the property belonged to the trust rather than to
  debtors, reasoning that, under Hawaii law, self-settled revocable living trusts were not separate entities,
  and that the trust property belonged to the settlor. In making its decision, the court explained that Hawaii
  followed the Restatement Second of Trusts, which defined a trust as a fiduciary relationship with respect
  to property created by a settlor, in which the trustee held the legal title to the trust property for the
  benefit of the trust's beneficiary. In re Nielsen, 526 B.R. 351, 355.






As    m      For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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