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Case Citations [1] (April 2023 - August 2023)

handle is hein.ali/relwtrts0339 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                                THE   AMERICAN
                                LAW INSTITUTE



                                      Spring 2023 Citations



                                         TORTS



Generally

C.A.5, 2022. Cit. generally in ftn. Consumer filed a class action against debt collector, alleging that it
violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act by sending her a letter demanding that she pay a
delinquent utility debt without disclosing that the limitations period on that debt had run. The district
court granted consumer's motion for class certification. This court vacated and remanded with
instructions to dismiss for lack of standing, holding that consumer failed to show that she suffered an
injury that had a close relationship to a harm traditionally recognized as providing a basis for a lawsuit
in American courts. The court noted that it had previously relied on both the Restatement of Torts and
the Restatement Second of Torts in establishing the nature of several types of concrete harms for
standing purposes. Perez v. McCreary, Veselka, Bragg & Allen, P.C., 45 F.4th 816, 824.

C.A.7, 2022. Cit. generally in ftn. to diss. op. Consumer brought a putative class action against debt-
collection agency, alleging that defendant violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act when it sent
plaintiff a collection letter informing her that she was pre-approved for a discount payment plan for the
payment of her debts, for which the statute of limitations had passed. The district court granted
plaintiff's motion for summary judgment. This court vacated and remanded, holding that plaintiff's
confusion and emotional distress, which arose from her concern about being sued for what appeared to
be a restarted debt, did not constitute a concrete injury giving her standing to bring suit under Article III.
The dissent argued that the majority erred in broadly rejecting standing based on injuries caused by
psychological states induced by violations of the Act, and pointed out that the Restatement of Torts, the
Restatement Second of Torts, and the Restatement Third of Torts: Liability for Physical and Emotional
Harm  recognized compensable, intangible injuries arising from tortious conduct. Pierre v. Midland
Credit Management, Inc., 29 F.4th 934, 947.



                               DIVISION   TWO.   NEGLIGENCE

     CHAPTER 16. THE CAUSAL RELATION NECESSARY TO RESPONSIBILITY FOR
                                        NEGLIGENCE

  TOPIC   1. CAUSAL   RELATION NECESSARY TO THE EXISTENCE OF LIABILITY FOR
                                     ANOTHER'S HARM

                              TITLE   C. SUPERSEDING CAUSE

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          For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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