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Case Citations [1] (July 2018 through August 2019)

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                                  RESTITUTION



Generally

Hawaii  App.2018. Cit. generally in cases cit. in disc. Niece of grantor of real property brought a lawsuit
against grantee, alleging that defendant breached a fiduciary and confidential relationship between the
parties and was unjustly enriched when defendant sold the property to a third party, because grantor had
conveyed the property to defendant to hold for plaintiff s benefit. The trial court granted defendant's
motion for summary judgment, finding that plaintiff s claim for unjust enrichment failed because she
never conveyed a benefit upon defendant. This court vacated and remanded, holding, inter alia, that
plaintiff had standing to bring suit against defendant. The court noted that it frequently relied on the
Restatement of Restitution to define the law on unjust-enrichment claims, and, here, cited § 1 in defining
unjust enrichment. Lumford v. Yoshio Ota, 434 P.3d 1215, 1221.



       PART   I. THE RIGHT   TO  RESTITUTION (QUASI CONTRACTS AND KINDRED
                                     EQUITABLE RELIEF)

                          CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTORY MATTERS

                            TOPIC   1. UNDERLYING PRINCIPLES

§ 1. Unjust Enrichment

D.Ariz.2018. Com.  (b) cit. in case cit. in sup. After decedent was allegedly murdered by his wife and
dispossessed of his assets, including a valuable classic car, decedent's heir sued auction company that
later advertised the car for sale with a provenance for the car that contained multiple errors, alleging,
among  other things, trespass to chattels and unjust enrichment. This court denied in part defendant's
motion to dismiss, holding that, while defendant had not received any benefit from the car, which had
yet to be sold, defendant had a future financial interest from the sale of the car that was sufficient to
support a claim for unjust enrichment. The court noted that, under Restatement of Restitution § 1, a
benefit for purposes of an unjust-enrichment claim was defined broadly and denoted any form of
advantage, including an interest in money, land, or chattels. Piper v. Gooding & Company Incorporated,
334 F.Supp.3d 1009, 1019.

Hawaii  App.2018. Quot. in case quot. in disc.; com. (a) cit. in case cit. in disc.; com. (b) quot. in case
quot. in disc. Niece of grantor of real property brought a lawsuit against grantee, alleging that defendant
breached a fiduciary and confidential relationship between the parties and was unjustly enriched when
defendant sold the property to a third party, because grantor had conveyed the property to defendant to
hold for plaintiff's benefit. The trial court granted defendant's motion for summary judgment, finding
that plaintiff's claim for unjust enrichment failed because she never conveyed a benefit upon defendant.
This court vacated and remanded, holding, inter alia, that plaintiff had standing to bring suit against
defendant. The court cited Restatement of Restitution § 1 in defining unjust enrichment. Lumford v.
Yoshio Ota, 434 P.3d 1215, 1221.
                             COPYRIGHT 02019 By THE AMERICAN LAW INSTITUTE
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                                    Printed in the United States of America
          For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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