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Case Citations [1] (July 2018 through August 2019)

handle is hein.ali/relwprpty0257 and id is 1 raw text is: 





                                    PROPERTY



                              DIVISION   2. FREEHOLD ESATES

              CHAPTER 2. DEFINITION OF TERMS RELATING TO ESTATES

§ 14. Estate in Fee Simple

Fla.App.2019. Cit. in sup. Non-profit corporation filed a petition with Florida Department of Economic
Opportunity (Department), seeking to revive, through state statutes, the covenants and restrictions for
several condominium units that corporation had previously maintained and operated. The Department
denied corporation's proposal, finding that corporation was not a homeowners' association under the
terms of the statutes. Following an appeal, the hearing officer affirmed. This court reversed and
remanded, holding, inter alia, that corporation was a homeowners' association because the condominium
units were parcels under the definition of the statute, each unit owner owned their parcel subject to
exclusive ownership, and those owners were members of corporation in its capacity as an alleged
homeowners'  association. The court cited Restatement of Property § § 14 and 48 in noting that the fact
that unit owners did not have exclusive ownership over the common elements of the condominium did
not preclude them from having joint ownership over those elements in fee simple, because owning
property in fee simple and having exclusive ownership of the property were separate and distinct
ownership rights. Eastwood Shores Property Owners Association, Inc. v. Department of Economic
Opportunity, 264 So.3d 264, 268.



                    CHAPTER 4.   ESTATES IN FEE SIMPLE DEFEASIBLE

            TOPIC   1. CREATION OF AN ESTATE IN FEE SIMPLE DEFEASIBLE

§ 48. Concurrent Estates in Fee Simple Defeasible

Fla.App.2019. Cit. in sup. Non-profit corporation filed a petition with Florida Department of Economic
Opportunity (Department), seeking to revive, through state statutes, the covenants and restrictions for
several condominium units that corporation had previously maintained and operated. The Department
denied corporation's proposal, finding that corporation was not a homeowners' association under the
terms of the statutes. Following an appeal, the hearing officer affirmed. This court reversed and
remanded, holding, inter alia, that corporation was a homeowners' association because the condominium
units were parcels under the definition of the statute, each unit owner owned their parcel subject to
exclusive ownership, and those owners were members of corporation in its capacity as an alleged
homeowners'  association. The court cited Restatement of Property §§ 14 and 48 in noting that the fact
that unit owners did not have exclusive ownership over the common elements of the condominium did
not preclude them from having joint ownership over those elements in fee simple, because owning
property in fee simple and having exclusive ownership of the property were separate and distinct
ownership rights. Eastwood Shores Property Owners Association, Inc. v. Department of Economic
Opportunity, 264 So.3d 264, 268.
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          For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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