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Case Citations [1] (July 2018 through August 2019)

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                                  JUDGMENTS



                          CHAPTER 3. FORMER ADJUDICATION

                             TOPIC  2. PERSONAL JUDGMENTS

                TITLE   B. EFFECT   ON  THE  ORIGINAL CAUSE OF ACTION

§ 49. Judgment for Defendant Not on the Merits

C.A.5, 2018. Com. (a) cit. in ftn. and in case cit. in ftn. Employee brought lawsuits in both state and
federal court against employer, alleging that employer had illegally discriminated against her on the
basis of gender or race. After the state trial court dismissed the action as time barred, the district court
granted defendant's motion to dismiss, finding that, under the doctrine of resjudicata, the state-court
dismissal barred plaintiff s federal action. This court affirmed, applying the rules governing res judicata
of the forum state. The court noted that, while Restatement of Judgments § 49, Comment a, provided
that a limitations-based dismissal in one state court did not bar the claim in another state court, § 49 was
revised into Restatement Second of Judgments § 19, which stated that this was increasingly no longer
the case in many courts. Thompson v. Dallas City Attorney's Office, 913 F.3d 464, 469.



     TITLE  D. WHAT CONSTITUTES THE SAME CAUSE OF ACTION (What Claims are
                                  Extinguished by Judgment)

§ 62. Splitting Cause of Action-Judgment  for Plaintiff or Defendant

Cal.App.2018. Cit. in disc.; com. (j) cit. in sup. and in ftn. Unsuccessful applicant for a job with state
department of corrections and rehabilitation brought an action in federal court against department,
alleging discriminatory failure-to-hire in violation of federal and state law; after the federal court
dismissed applicant's state-law claims on Eleventh Amendment grounds, effectively limiting his
potential money recovery to the equitable remedy of backpay, he refiled those claims in state court.
Following the federal court's entry of a final judgment in favor of applicant, the state court dismissed his
state-law claims as barred by claim preclusion under California's primary-rights doctrine. Reversing and
remanding, this court held that the preclusive effect of the federal judgment was governed by federal
law, which followed the Restatement Second of Judgments, rather than by California law. The court
explained that, under Restatement Second of Judgments § 26 and principles set forth in Restatement of
Judgments § 62, claim preclusion did not apply, because applicant was seeking a remedy in this action
that was not permitted in the prior action. Guerrero v. California Department of Corrections and
Rehabilitation, 239 Cal.Rptr.3d 726, 737, 739.



     TITLE  E. EFFECT   ON  OTHER CAUSES OF ACTION-COLLATERAL ESTOPPEL

§ 70. Questions of Law
                            COPYRIGHT 02019 By THE AMERICAN LAW INSTITUTE
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                                   Printed in the United States of America
          For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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